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The EU's Chemicals Strategy for Sustainability aims to incorporate environmental risk of combined exposure, stemming from unintentional chemical mixtures in the environment, into regulatory risk assessments. Within the E...

The temperature sensitivity of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) critically influences air quality and human health under a warming climate, yet models struggle to accurately reproduce observed sensitivities. This study im...

Abstract One of the factors contributing to “the death valley” in biotech process transfer is an assumption that once a synthetic trait is successfully introduced and optimized in a microbial host, the resulting stra...

ABSTRACT The limitations of traditional direct current–electrocoagulation (DC–EC) in wastewater treatment encompass electrode passivation, high energy consumption and substantial sludge generation. Alternating curren...

Recent research has developed systems for the chemical looping (CL) gasification of biomass using iron (Fe)-based metal oxides as oxygen carriers (OCs). The present study constructed a CL fuel cell utilizing lignosulfona...

Process safety management (PSM) systems in offshore petroleum operations require systematic prioritization owing to complex technologies, harsh conditions, and resource constraints. This study develops an integrated fram...

Abstract Accurate prediction of bio-oil yield from pyrolysis of organic solid waste is still the main problem in the field of biomass valorization, mostly because of high variability in the composition and the heterogene...

To enhance the total output energy and power of energetic materials, plasma that generated by electrically exploded metal wires was employed to initiate the detonation of energetic materials, thereby achieving the couple...

Biosorbents present a cost-effective alternative to expensive fossil-based ion-exchange resins for addressing the challenge of heavy metal contamination in wastewater treatment. Among these contaminants, cadmium poses a ...

The acidic cleaning wastewater generated during printed circuit board(PCB) manufacturing contains copper ions(Cu2+) at concentrations of 2-6 g/L. The recovery of these copper ions holds significant importance for promoti...

Processing residues from adult Tenebrio molitor were evaluated as a sustainable source of chitin and chitosan through an optimized enzyme-assisted extraction strategy. Preliminary proximate analysis revealed a high chiti...

Over the last two decades, the Sun has been observed to be depleted in refractory elements as a function of elemental condensation temperature ( T _cond ) relative to ∼80% of its counterparts. We assess the impact of G...

Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is a complex multifactorial infectious disorder of the female reproductive tract, associated with severe long-term sequelae including infertility, ectopic pregnancy, and chronic pelvic p...

One of the environmental problems associated with the accumulation of manure and litter is the emission of greenhouse gases. During the storage and processing of manure and litter, emissions of three main greenhouse gase...

Abstract Hydrogen generation from renewable energy sources allows balancing the intermittent nature of solar and wind power. The chemical energy stored in hydrogen can be efficiently converted back to electricity using f...

The effects of different concentrations of biological nitrification inhibitors(methyl p-hydroxyphenylpropionate(MHPP), syringic acid(SA)) and chemical nitrification inhibitors(dicyanediamine(DCD), 3, 4- dimethyl-1H-pyraz...

High entropy alloy (HEA) coatings deposited via graphene powder mixed Micro EDC process, demonstrates enhanced corrosion resistance of Mg-alloys for implant applications. Utilizing a present process, the HEA coatings hav...

Solvent evaporation, a ubiquitous yet often limiting step in chemical synthesis, routinely creates critical bottlenecks in research workflows. We introduce a novel benchtop solvent evaporation platform engineered to dram...

The article analyzes current trends in the implementation of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in manufacturing in the European Union. It is established that since 2018, the EU has evolved from the formation of b...

The bodies of animals host millions of microbial communities collectively known as the microbiome. The microbiome plays a crucial role in various processes related to the host’s health and well-being. Although our unde...

The extensive reliance on fossil resources for fuels and platform chemicals has raised critical concerns over resource depletion and increasing greenhouse gas emissions. To address these challenges, microalgae offer a pr...

Paracetamol (PCM) is extensively used for the treatment of various diseases and is frequently released into aquatic environments, resulting in considerable environmental concerns. In the current study, UV, UV/H2O2, and p...

Solar iron production from H2-based direct reduction of iron ore was investigated in a continuously particle-fed reactor for performance analysis. Concentrated solar energy was used as the external source of high-tempera...

Ethylene is an important raw material, and ethylene cracking furnaces (ECFs) are the core equipment sources of ethylene plants. The quality of the operation of the ECF directly affects the overall economic benefits of th...