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Abstract In this paper, we investigate the dynamical behaviour and soliton solutions of the M-fractional Kairat-II equation. Initially, soliton solutions are obtained using the new extended direct algebraic method. To en...

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by cholinergic dysfunction, making acetylcholinesterase (AChE) a key therapeutic target. Although Garcinia kola has been widely reported ...

Abstract Background Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a highly lethal malignancy in which immune dysregulation and metabolic remodeling are common features. Laminin subunit alpha 3 (LAMA3), a component of lamini...

Abstract Chronic wounds represent a longstanding clinical problem due to impaired angiogenesis due to insufficient activation of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2). In this investigation, we used comp...

ABSTRACT Background and Aims While Masson's Trichrome is widely used for collagen visualization, its qualitative nature limits reproducibility and statistical comparison. A methodological gap persists in the quantitative...

Abstract Persistent fault analysis is effective when a single element of the S-box is altered. However, most fault injection techniques tend to induce multiple faults. In such multiple-fault scenarios, existing key recov...

The Fast Steering Mirror (FSM) is a critical beam steering component in precision optical systems. However, its design often relies on repetitive finite element analysis (FEM) and experimentation due to the lack of unive...

Abstract Recirculating aquaculture systems (RAS) and biofloc technology (BFT) are increasingly recognized as sustainable aquaculture approaches, as they enhance water-use efficiency, improve biosecurity, allow high produ...

The spinning metering pump serves as a critical component that delivers the spinning solution with high precision and directly governs the efficiency of wet spinning industrialization. Nevertheless, manual adjustment of ...

Abstract Occupational Health and Safety (OHS), which holds substantial importance due to its profound human implications and far-reaching economic consequences, requires effective management to minimize workplace acciden...

Introduction and aims: Oral and maxillofacial surgery (OMFS) produces complex clinical data, while artificial intelligence (AI) applications in this field remain limited despite great potential. This study aimed to map t...

Salinity distribution is a critical determinant in the management of water resources and the protection of ecological integrity in coastal regions, drawing particular concerns in the context of increasing saltwater intru...

Abstract A Schiff base ligand L 1 was synthesized via the condensation reaction between from 2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde and 4-methoxyaniline. This Schiff base was employed for the preparation of metal complexes of type [...

Abstract Quantum Machine Learning (QML) is emerging as a promising technology for tackling complex computational challenges, although its practical implementation faces significant obstacles owed to the inherent noise in...

The RAG1 and RAG2 genes encode proteins essential for initiating V(D)J recombination in T cell receptor and immunoglobulin gene loci. Biallelic pathogenic variants in these genes are implicated in a spectrum of immunodef...

Plant disease diagnosis in field settings is challenged by subtle symptomology, high inter-class visual similarity, and class imbalance, making automated detection particularly difficult. While deep learning models achie...

Underwater radiated noise (URN) from submarine propulsors requires reliable flow prediction as a prerequisite for cavitation and acoustic analyses. This study validates a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) workflow to pr...

IntroductionThis article investigates the linguistic and computational challenges of detecting antisemitism in digital communication, integrating discourse-analytical and artificial intelligence (AI) perspectives. It con...

Abstract Background N6-methyladenosine ( $$m^{6}A$$ ) plays a crucial role in enriching RNA functional and genetic information. While deep learning has advanced $$m^{6}A$$ site identification, current state-of-the-art me...

IntroductionAcute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) is a hematological malignancy, which is life-threatening and demands rapid and precise diagnosis to either enhance or worsen the survival chances. Traditional diagnostic met...

Introduction. The performance reliability of electric vehicles (EVs) is an important factor in evaluating their suitability for widespread adoption. The reliability and lifespan of an EV depend on several critical factor...

Abstract The safety of transmitted data is an essential element of all Cloud-IoT-based electronic healthcare (e-healthcare) systems. Through a review of prior research, we see that there have been several different secur...

Abstract Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) and multi-omics integration are reshaping precision oncology by enabling deeper mechanistic understanding, improved characterization of tumor heterogeneity, and the accel...

Abstract The importance of fear level detection in affective computing using physiological signals has not been extensively explored. Accurately detecting fear responses facilitates real-time emotional monitoring and imp...