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ABSTRACT The Hna phage defense system is one of many systems that protect bacteria against bacterial viruses (phages). Hna was first discovered in the nitrogen-fixing alphaproteobacterium Sinorhizobium meliloti, which fo...

This research determines improved flight-path routes that make maximum utilization of terrain-masking opportunities, and defending radar and missile system equipment performance and launch timing constraints, in order to...

In an environment of increasingly fierce geopolitical competition and an unprecedented technological revolution, public and strategic focus often gravitates towards military hardware: autonomous drones, hypersonic missil...

The integration of unmanned aerial systems (UAS) into the already complex global aviation system presents new and unique hazards. While many studies have addressed the potential safety concerns of UAS integration, little...

Airborne particulate matter 10 (PM10) induces lung inflammation. However, interventions remain limited. We evaluated the protective effects of Chrysanthemum zawadskii var. latilobum (CZL) against PM10-induced lung injury...

Traditional malware detection techniques frequently fail to detect and stop malicious activity in an era where cyber threats are becoming more complex. Any software that enters a computer system without the administrator...

As cyberthreats to critical infrastructure remain prevalent, national response mechanisms must evolve beyond the technical domain to incorporate legal, communicative, strategic, and cross-sector coordination. This work e...

Security is a central theme in international relations and modern political science, particularly given the evolving security landscape in Europe and globally. Traditional mechanisms for maintaining stability, such as th...

Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies are being deeply integrated into critical infrastructures, making AI resilience essential to ensuring the secure and stable operation of such systems. This study defines AI resil...

Human error remains the most frequently exploited vulnerability in the cyber-security ecosystem. Despite substantial investments in technical safeguards, cybercriminals increasingly rely on social engineering, misinforma...

The stability and functionality of modern, highly technological societies are profoundly dependent on the uninterrupted availability of critical infrastructure services. The health sector plays a unique role in protectin...

The military aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine, through the use of the full range of enemy aerial attack means not only against military targets but also against critical infrastructure objects (herein...

Background and Aim: Cryopreservation of boar semen is widely used for genetic conservation and artificial insemination; however, it induces oxidative stress and molecular alterations that compromise sperm function. Epige...

Background: As humans are gifted by a defense system, Plants also possess a specialized system of defense that helps them to combat attacking microorganisms and harsh environmental conditions. This defense system is in t...

Abstract Deoxynivalenol (DON), a prevalent Fusarium mycotoxin, poses a significant threat to intestinal health in piglets. This study established a deoxynivalenol (DON) intoxication model in piglets, revealing compromise...

Application of pesticides on vegetables will protect them from pest injury, but in another hand will hold pesticide residues in vegetables. These residues have harmful effect against all consumers. In the present study, ...

OBJECTIVES: Our aim was to investigate the changes of the oxidant and antioxidant systems in chronic kidney disease patients who had increased parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels in the present study. PATIENTS and METHODS...

Tianqing Zhang,1 Sijie Xiao,2 Yanfu Xia,3 Kun Chen,1 Honglan Liu,1 Ping Zhang,1 Li Luo1 1Department of Cardiology, Changde Hospital, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University (The First People’s Hospital of ...

Even with the introduction of additional security features, the progression toward 6G and Open Radio Access Network (O-RAN) architectures expands security risks, increasing both the scale and complexity of mobile network...

Recent developments in sustainability policy and digital transformation have reshaped the operational environment of military logistics. European defense organizations increasingly rely on artificial intelligence to ...

In the context of hybrid warfare and targeted information aggression, the issue of cybersecurity is gaining particular importance not only as a technical challenge, but also as a key factor in ensuring national, politica...

Plasmodiophora brassicae, the obligate parasite responsible for clubroot in Brassica crops and other crucifers, poses a major challenge to sustainable disease management due to its biotrophic lifestyle and adaptability. ...

Background and AimsThe immune response to an infectious agent is regulated by a complex network of signaling pathways involving numerous genes encoding inflammatory mediators, proteins of the innate and adaptive immune s...

Background. The significant increase in the number of patients with arterial hypertension both worldwide and in our country necessitates a more detailed study of the pathogenetic features of changes that occur in target ...