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PURPOSE: To evaluate magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-targeted biopsy (MRI-TB) performance in detecting clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa) with a Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS) score of ...

Abstract Objective Differentiating complicated from uncomplicated appendicitis remains a clinical challenge despite major advances in diagnostic imaging and evaluation. Inflammatory biomarkers derived from routine blood ...

Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) is a severe, life-threatening complication of pulmonary embolism with pulmonary hypertension (PH). The combination of insufficient resolution of thrombi following pul...

Hamstring muscle injuries are among the most common lower-extremity injuries in active individuals. Hamstring injuries follow a consistent pattern with a consistent medical history, which includes a sudden, explosive ty...

Abstract Objective Current diagnostic paradigms for Crohn’s disease (CD) activity assessment remain fragmented across imaging and laboratory modalities. This study seeks to investigate the diagnostic efficacy of intest...

ObjectiveTo evaluate the diagnostic value of 3.0 T endovaginal coil magnetic resonance imaging technique for early cervical cancer.MethodsForty patients with early cervical cancer admitted to the gynecology department ...

Abstract Background Postoperative biliary and vascular complications (including stenosis, thrombosis, and occlusion) after liver transplantation (LT) can impair graft function, increase reoperation needs, and elevate pat...

IntroductionSouth American camelids (SACs) and dromedaries presenting with neurological abnormalities are increasingly common in veterinary practice. Advanced diagnostic imaging techniques, such as computed tomography (C...

Abstract BackgroundArtificial intelligence (AI) integrated with point-of-care imaging is a promising approach to expand access in settings with limited specialist availability. However, no systematic review h...

Abstract Introduction This study aimed to develop a deep learning-based system to automatically assess patient positioning compliance in chest radiographs, focusing on cervical spine visibility, scapular overlap, and cos...

Abstract Background and aims Vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (vEDS) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by connective tissue fragility; however, respiratory manifestations such as pulmonary hemorrhage and spontaneou...

Abstract Background Cervical spondylomyelopathy (CSM) occurs because of compression of the cervical spinal cord, nerve roots, or both, usually affecting young adult to older large and giant breed dogs. Juvenile dogs are ...

PURPOSE: To evaluate the accuracy of three-tesla (3T) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in determining deep myometrial invasion (DMI) in endometrial cancer (EC) cases and to reveal possible causes of discrepancy. METHODS...

Oral cancer is a malignant neoplasia on the lip and oral cavity. It is generally late-detected, locally invasive, and it has a high propensity for cervical lymph node metastases as well as blood-borne distant metastases....

Abstract Background Peripheral nerve sheath tumors (PNSTs) are a group of neoplasms originating from Schwann cells or pluripotent cell of the neural crest. Therapeutic options and prognosis are influenced by their degree...

ObjectiveTo develop a non-invasive diagnostic method for pelvic chondrosarcoma using clinical and radiological features, aiming to improve early diagnostic accuracy and reduce reliance on invasive biopsies.MethodsTwo hun...

Ammar A Oglat,1 Suhaib Shdaifat,1 Mohannad Adel Sayah,2 Ahmed Abukonna,3 Wadah M Ali Khogali3 1Department of Medical Imaging, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, 13133, Jordan; 2Departme...

Objective: To explore the application value of DTI combined with DTT in brain function and volume in children with autism. Methods: A total of 616 children with autism diagnosed from January 2020 to December 2022 (ASD gr...

Abstract Background Proximal humerus fractures are common injuries in the elderly, frequently treated with plate osteosynthesis. Intraoperative 2D fluoroscopy provides only limited visualization of the humeral head’s c...

Background. Lateral epicondylitis (tennis elbow) is an overuse tendinopathy of the wrist extensors associated with repetitive gripping and wrist extension. It is a common cause of lateral elbow pain and functional impair...

Chronic heart failure (CHF) is a common syndrome, in which heart failure with preserved left ventricular ejection fraction (HFpEF) predominates. The diagnosis of this particular phenotype of СHF currently remains challe...

Introduction and aims: For decades, orthodontic diagnosis and treatment have primarily depended on physical models, imaging techniques, and three-dimensional (3D) imaging technologies. Nevertheless, single-modal data exh...

PURPOSE: To quantitatively evaluate the vascularity of the thyroid parenchyma in patients diagnosed with Hashimoto’s thyroiditis (HT) compared with healthy controls by using vascularity index (VI) through power Doppler...

Abstract Purpose This study aimed to identify the effectiveness of free water MRI (FW-MRI) features for predicting amyloid-beta (Aβ) statuses in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) by constructing diagnostic models using machine...