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This paper investigates the distributed state estimation problem for a class of continuous-time nonlinear systems over sensor networks. The nonlinearities considered are assumed to satisfy the Incremental Quadratic Const...

Harnessing root-associated microbiomes to promote beneficial microbial compositions could offer a sustainable strategy to increase crop resilience. Major challenges impeding this strategy are the lack of understanding of...

Those working within the South African (SA) District Health System (DHS) have various roles in addressing population health and wellbeing needs. These include motivating and co-ordinating local providers offering communi...

Background and Study Aim. Taekwondo is a combat sport characterized by high-intensity intermittent actions that place substantial demands on the cardiovascular and metabolic systems of athletes. Competitive performance i...

Plant nucleotide-binding leucine-rich repeat receptors (NLRs) function in both shoots and roots as key components of plant immunity, yet their biological roles in roots remain poorly understood. Here, we established a co...

Abstract Background Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used by the public to seek health information, including explanations of medical treatments and clinical trials. Objective The objective of this study was...

ABSTRACT This paper presents an event‐triggered pinning observer‐based control of unknown large‐scale interconnected systems under false data injection attacks using distributed noisy data without any system identi...

Abstract Background Burkholderia pseudomallei, the causative agent of melioidosis, infects both humans and a broad range of animal species. While human disease has been well characterized, animal data are dispersed acros...

Abstract Seismic surveying has continuously evolved, transitioning from early mechanical seismoscopes to digital, multi-channel geophone arrays that defined the industry standard since 1970s. digital seismic reflection. ...

Communication is moving from being data-centric to being experience-centric and perception-aware with the advent of 6G wireless networks. Immersive applications such as digital twins, holographic telepresence, extended r...

Abstract In competitive sports and other role-based team activities, selecting a squad with strong mutual compatibility is critical for coordinated execution and overall performance. This paper proposes a compatibility-a...

ABSTRACT Adopting conservationist soil use and management practices, such as the no-tillage system and cover crops associated with organic agriculture, can improve the quality of fragile soils. This study aimed to evalua...

Although the mobility protocols have improved, Proxy Mobile IPv6 (PMIPv6)-Based Distributed Mobility Management (DMM) networks still have significant challenges to ensure a seamless user mobility. These problems include ...

The optimal management of tributary varicose veins during Endovenous Thermal Ablation (EVTA) of the saphenous trunk for Chronic Venous Disease (CVD) remains an area of ongoing clinical debate. This study compares the “...

The present article examines four interrelated elements of the economy: namely, markets, labour, production, and distribution. These elements thus function as principles and laws. This approach is predicated on the premi...

With the constant advancement of the smart grid, zero-day attack processes in Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) and Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) networks are also continually evolving. This study...

The power system event detection process must accelerate and become more precise with increasing penetration of renewable energy systems into the grid. The authors discuss a federated learning LSTM (FL-LSTM) that serves ...

Abstract The rapid growth of distributed energy resources (DERs) is reshaping the operational landscape of transmission and distribution networks, creating new challenges for maintaining system‐wide security, economic ...

Abstract Effective evacuation strategies are critical for preventing stampedes in large-scale, high-density crowd management. This paper develops a second-order sliding mode controller within a distributed parameter syst...

Abstract Active power distribution networks are evolving with the integration of distributed energy resources (DERs) and advanced optimization techniques to enhance grid flexibility and efficiency. However, radial distri...

Even with the introduction of additional security features, the progression toward 6G and Open Radio Access Network (O-RAN) architectures expands security risks, increasing both the scale and complexity of mobile network...

Abstract The increasing penetration of photovoltaic distributed generation (PV-DG) in Radial Distribution Systems (RDSs) plays a vital role in achieving sustainable energy transition objectives; however, the inherent unc...

Abstract The widespread adoption of the cloud continuum paradigm poses significant challenges such as the management of heterogeneous infrastructural devices, the strict security and privacy requirements, and the complex...

The increasing urgency of climate change and the growing pressure to achieve sustainable development have intensified the need to understand the macroeconomic drivers of carbon emissions, particularly in emerging economi...