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Satellite DNA (satDNA) is a major component of the heterochromatic regions of eukaryote genomes and usually shows a high evolutionary dynamic, even among closely related species. Section Arachis (genus Arachis) is compos...

Abstract Background Understanding the genetic evolution of HIV-1 Transmitted/Founder (T/F) virus is crucial for developing effective treatment and prevention strategies due to its rapid mutation and recombination rates. ...

Turnera sidoides (x=7) is one of the few well-studied South American autopolyploid complexes. Since polyploidy has played a prominent role within this complex, ongoing studies in T. sidoides focus on understanding the me...

Materias / palabras clave: epidemiology, mathematical biology, mathematical modelling, population dynamics, ecosystems, evolutionary biology; Geography. Anthropology. Recreation: Environmental sciences; Science: Biology (General)

Materias / palabras clave: evolutionary studies, business dynamics; Social Sciences: Commerce: Business

Materias / palabras clave: evolutionary biology, evolutionary genetics, evolutionary dynamics, phylogenetics, adaptation; Science: Biology (General): Evolution

Materias / palabras clave: network science, emergent phenomena, nonlinear dynamics, agent-based modeling, complex adaptive systems, evolutionary dynamics; Science: Science (General): Cybernetics: Information theory; Science: Mathematics: Instrumen...

Abstract Industrial emissions are significant contributors to global air pollution, particularly with respect to PM2.5 and CO2 emissions. It remains one of the most pressing environmental challenges globally, driven larg...

Traditional static security assessments difficult to capture the dynamic strategic interactions and behavioral decision-making inherent in extreme nuclear security risks. To address this, we propose a tripartite evolutio...

ABSTRACT Oscillatory dynamics play a central role in the description of a broad spectrum of physical systems. While often well‐approximated by linear models, the essential long‐term evolution and stability of these s...

ABSTRACT Background and Aim Evolutionary principles offer critical insights into pandemic dynamics but have been largely overlooked in contemporary responses to COVID‐19. Relaxed natural selection, increased global mob...

The governance of online rumors during major emergencies is essential for maintaining social stability and ensuring a healthy cyberspace. This study develops a tripartite evolutionary game model involving local governmen...

Abstract Background Poly(A) tails play crucial roles in regulating mRNA degradation and translation, yet their evolutionary dynamics remain largely unexplored. Results Here, we generate a comprehensive full-length RNA at...

Abstract Background Laccases (LACs) are multicopper oxidases that play vital roles in lignin polymerization, cell wall formation, and various stress responses in plants. Despite their importance, genome-wide investigatio...

"We study a modification of the Evolutionary Minority Game (EMG) in which agents are placed in the nodes of a regular or a random graph. A neighborhood for each agent can thus be defined and a modification of the usual r...

"We discuss a modification of the evolutionary minority game (EMG) in which agents are placed in the nodes of a regular or a random graph. A neighborhood for each agent can thus be defined and a modification of the usual...

A antiga aproximação da economia à evolução darwiniana tem recebido propostas mais acabadas recentemente, destacando-se, de um lado, o "darwinismo universal" (Hodgson) a cuja metateoria a economia deveria sujeitar-s...

Abstract Theileriosis, a tick-borne disease caused by apicomplexan parasites of the genus Theileria, poses a major constraint to livestock productivity worldwide. Existing chemotherapeutics are increasingly limited by ho...

Abstract Background Phylodynamics, the study of the interaction between epidemiological and pathogen evolutionary processes within and among populations, was originally defined in the context of rapidly evolving viruses ...

We report an extremely rare X-ray active blue straggler star (BSS) in Collinder 261, undergoing ongoing Roche-lobe overflow in a semidetached binary in an Algol-type configuration with an orbital period of P _orb  ∼ ...

Effects of Pleistocene climatic oscillations on plant phylogeographic patterns are relatively well studied in forest, savanna and grassland biomes, but such impacts remain less explored on desert regions of the world, es...

To better understand the structure and variability of the 45S rDNA cistron and its evolutionary dynamics in grasshoppers, we performed a detailed analysis combining classical and molecular cytogenetic data with whole-gen...

Abstract Background Repetitive elements, particularly satellite DNA (satDNA), play a significant role in genome evolution and organisation. However, their diversity and evolutionary dynamics remain poorly understood in n...