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A crucial objective for mitigating the global environmental footprint of the construction sector is the imperative to develop sustainable and ecological concrete alternatives. This investigation presents a novel strategy...

Abstract Engineered cementitious composites (ECC) are ductile cement-based materials developed to overcome the brittleness of conventional concrete by exhibiting strain-hardening behaviour and improved crack control unde...

Abstract Bacillus thuringiesis infects and kills insect larvae via its spores and associated entomotoxin-containing parasporal bodies (PSBs). We show that endospores and PSBs of B. thuringiensis Sv. Israëlensis are cove...

Hollow-core photonic bandgap fibers (HC-PBGFs) exhibit exceptional environmental stability, making them as prime candidates for next-generation, high-precision fiber optic gyroscopes (FOGs). High fiber birefringence is n...

الملخص: أهداف البحث: هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى مقارنة تأثير دمج الألياف الزجاجية المعالجة مسبقًا بالسيلان، سواء التجارية (Stick...

The increasing demand for sustainable materials in the textile industry has prompted the exploration of agrowaste fibers as alternative raw materials for circular production systems that convert waste into high-value pro...

In order to explore how different mass ratio combinations of virgin high-density polyethylene (V-HDPE)/recycled high-density polyethylene (R-HDPE) affect fibre and print quality, this study conducts a series of analyses....

Low thermal sensitivity of the optical propagation phase in optical fiber is critical for high-precision fiber systems, including applications such as ultra-low noise lasers, highly sensitive interferometric sensing, and...

Abstract Replacing petrochemical plastics with sustainable materials requires strategies that combine high mechanical performance with low environmental impact. Here, we report an ultrastrong and tough cellulose paper cr...

Abstract In this study, a range of novel optical soliton solutions to the nonlinear conformable Schrödinger equation influenced by multiplicative white noise is presented. By employing the unified method, several types ...

Abstract This study examines the thermo- and photo-oxidative degradation of bio-based polyamide 5.10, both neat and reinforced with 20 wt% regenerated cellulose fibers (RCF). The materials were additionally modified with...

Additive manufacturing (AM) is a rapidly growing industrial fabrication technology. It provides engineers with a growing library of advanced materials, ranging from thermoplastics to metals and cement-based composites, e...

Nonlinear wave dynamics play an essential role in understanding energy localization, pulse transmission, and stability events in a variety of physical systems. Inspired by its importance, we study a fourth-order nonlinea...

Abstract This work developed an enhanced model to examine the High-Strength Fiber-Reinforced Concrete (HSFRC) that is replaced with 10% metakaolin as a sustainable cement replacement and four types of fibers at different...

The fabrication of novel bioelectrodes using electrospun nanofibers and a prototype for a sustainable triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) is explored in this study. Poly(lactic acid-caprolactone) (PLCL) was electrospun as...

This paper presents an experimental investigation on the behavior of steel fiber reinforced concrete deep beams at elevated temperature. Twelve reinforced concrete deep beams were cast and tested. The beams were tested u...

Abstract Background Denervation triggers dramatic atrophy of skeletal muscle, accompanied by synaptic, contractile and metabolic changes. Several factors were shown to contribute to genetic reprogramming and proteostasis...

Milk and dairy products have long played a central role in human nutrition due to their rich content of essential nutrients and bioactive compounds. The growing interest in functional foods—offering health benefits bey...

Natural plant fiber-reinforced composites have rarely been studied for erosion resistance. This paper modifies coconut fiber with oxalic acid and silane coupling agent (KH550), and investigates the effect of modified fib...

Abstract Utilization of industrial waste to produce geopolymer concrete is a good answer to minimize the carbon-dioxide( Co2) released from the traditional procedure of producing Ordinary Portland cement (OPC). This not ...

Enhancing the interfacial bonding performance between carbon fibers (CF) and thermoplastic resins is extensively researched. In this study, we propose a novel method for the synergistic surface modification of carbon fib...

Abstract Background During infection, alterations of the endothelium’s barrier function are multifaceted and virus-specific. Rubella virus (RuV) infection during pregnancy damages the endothelium in the placental and f...

Abstract Glass Fiber Reinforced Concrete (GFRC) is increasingly used in modern construction because of its improved strength, durability, and versatility. This review analyses data from several research papers to evaluat...

This study employs the transfer matrix method combined with numerical simulations based on the transfer matrix model and an impedance tube testing system to explore the correlation mechanism of acoustic parameters in Lig...