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Punjab is a predominantly agrarian state and among the least forested in India. It remains underrepresented in w ildlife crime research. This study documents thirty-two wildlife crime incidents affecting thousands of wil...

Digital nudges offer a promising approach to promote healthier food choices in online meal ordering, but their effects over repeated exposures and across multiple decisions are undertested. We explored how two nudges, Ju...

Abstract Background Interstitial lung abnormalities (ILA) are radiologic findings of increased lung density or fibrosis in individuals without clinical interstitial lung disease (ILD) and are associated with increased mo...

Abstract Background Pediatric connective tissue disease-associated interstitial lung disease (CTD-ILD) is a rare but serious condition with limited clinical data; this study aimed to evaluate its clinical features, treat...

Abstract Background Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is a serious and potentially life-threatening complication of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Functional characterization may facilitate the differentiation of the hete...

Abstract Background The newly discovered Treg subset (CLA+ Tregs) expressing cutaneous lymphocyte-associated antigen is associated with inflammatory conditions. This study elucidated the role of CLA+ Tregs in rheumatoid ...

ObjectiveApproximately half of common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) patients develop debilitating and life-threatening clinical manifestations of immune dysregulation, including lymphoproliferation, cytopenias, inters...

We present the case of a 43-year-old male who presented to pulmonology with 3 years of chronic cough and recurrent sinopulmonary infections. He was diagnosed with bronchiectasis and found to have mild thrombocytopenia an...

Abstract Background Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is characterized by marked heterogeneity and an overall poor prognosis, with many patients experiencing rapid progression and high short-term mortality. Accurate early ...

INTRODUCTION: Poisoning cases constitute approximately 0.7-5% of emergency department visits in Türkiye. This study aimed to investigate the demographic, etiological, and clinical characteristics of poisoning cases pres...

BackgroundN-acetylcysteine (NAC) is a key precursor of glutathione (GSH), the lung’s principal antioxidant. First developed as a mucolytic, NAC is now recognized for broader antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, immunomodula...

Objectives The prognostic implications of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in patients with non-tuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary disease (NTM-PD) remain unclear. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of RA on survival outc...

Abeer Abdulhadi Alhuthali,1 Abdullah Alshammari,2 Athar Yosuf Jaha,2 Alaa Shahbar,2 Lama Mohammed Almilaibi,3 Reem Saeed Alwadie,2 Alanoud Naher Alghanmi,3 Manal Aljohani,4 Abdullah F Alharthi,5 Mohammed Alnuhait5 1Depar...

Targeted B-cell depletion via the anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody rituximab fundamentally altered the therapeutic algorithm for rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Despite its clinical entrenchment, approximately 40% of patients ex...

INTRODUCTION: Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is one of the most clinically significant extra-articular manifestations of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), yet the contribution of micronutrient imbalances—particularly magnesi...

IntroductionBACH2-related immunodeficiency and autoimmunity (BRIDA) increases the risk of developing B cell lymphoma. We present a case of a patient with a known history of common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) and BAC...

Intrauterine growth restriction is described as a fetus not reaching its growth potential during pregnancy. Placental malperfusion is the main cause of Intrauterine growth restriction . Management of Intrauterine Gowth ...