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The paper represents the experimental implementation of a Drone-based solar panel inspection using YOLOv8-based object detection with Ultraviolet sensing for automated and enhanced defect inspection. A quadcopter platfor...

Abstract In response to the dual challenges of complex static obstacles and frequent dynamic disturbances in the construction site environment, this paper proposes a hybrid path planning strategy that integrates global s...

To address the challenge of extracting multi-scale features from distribution line insulators in complex inspection environments—where varying scales and background interference complicate detection—this study propos...

Pipelines are used to transport water, oil, and gas so regular inspection is important to avoid cracks, corrosion, leakage and blockages. Manual inspection is slow, risky and cannot always detect internal damage. This pa...

We conduct a search for strong gravitational lenses in the Dark Energy Survey (DES) Year 6 imaging data. We implement a pre-trained Vision Transformer (ViT) for our machine learning (ML) architecture and adopt interactiv...

Abstract Background The COUNCIL DIRECTIVE 98/58/EC (1) states that animal owners and care takers must ensure that animals under their care are not subjected to unnecessary pain, suffering and injury. Until now, rendering...

Macromolecular crystallography provides mechanistic understanding of biological processes and can be applied in drug design. Nowadays, the use of robotic systems for crystal growth and diffraction analysis is widespread ...

Depopulation consists of the decrease in the number of inhabitants of a region, and in Europe, is concentrated in rural areas. The state-of-the-art reveals that there has been extensive research across multiple disciplin...

This paper evaluates the practical capabilities and limitations of a widely used open-source network security stack—pfSense firewall, Snort Intrusion Detection System (IDS), and OpenAppID detectors—in academic cy- be...

ObjectiveThis study conducted a meta-analysis of previous research to comprehensively evaluate the association between leukotriene receptor antagonists (LTRAs) and the risk of neuropsychiatric disorders, with a specific ...

One of the deadliest diseases that can affect children and adults is a brain tumour. A brain tumour is the abnormal growth of cells in the brain or near it. Commonly, there are two types of tumours: malignant (cancerous)...

The deposition of fat, oil, and grease (FOG) from food service and residential sources in sewer pipes causes frequent blockages, sanitary sewer overflows (SSOs), and high maintenance costs, mainly due to saponification r...

Concrete-filled steel tubular (CFST) truss arch bridges are widely used in long-span bridge construction due to their high strength, good stiffness, and excellent durability. However, arch rib joints, as critical load-be...

Introduction: Water is a precious substance that sustains life on our planet. Nowadays, the quantity and quality of this natural resource is threatened by the global warming, industrialization and urbanization. Purpose:...

To improve early detection of invasive tree pathogens, foliar putative pathogenic fungal communities in reciprocal ex patria sentinel plantings across three continents were examined. Geographic location and tree species ...

Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) is emerging as a transformative tool for stormwater management with the potential to enhance resilience, efficiency, and equity across urban water systems. This paper examines the op...

The article elucidates the status and prospects of protecting real estate of educational institutions at the regional level under martial law. The article provides a comprehensive definition of the legal mechanisms for e...

The medical profession is dedicated to caring for the health of patients, however, it is of paramount importance to prioritise their health. Medical laboratory technicians are emerging as one of the most high-risk profes...

Despite the high density of threading dislocations in heteroepitaxial GaN (>109 cm−2), only a small subset with deep-level states (DLS-TDs) critically degrade the performance of power devices by serving as carrier tra...

Horner’s syndrome is a rare complication of thyroid surgery and is most commonly reported as a complication associated with lateral neck dissection. We present the case of a 46-year-old woman who developed a partial Ho...

Efficient and highly accurate road crack detection algorithms are particularly important in road inspection systems. However, some of their limitations have gradually come to the fore as the target detection aspect has b...

In the context of globalized food production, traceability is a key requirement in the fisheries sector, particularly for prepared and packaged fish products, where processing may hinder visual inspection and increase th...

System-level remaining useful life (RUL) prediction is challenging because multisensor data fusion requires an integrated representation of multicomponent degradation, and the uncertainty of model parameters is often ove...

The purpose of the study is to provide a scientific rationale and develop an institutional and methodological model of tax compliance as an instrument for integrating accounting systems, tax reporting, and public financi...