Buscar recursos académicos

The absence of α2* nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) in oriens lacunosum moleculare (OLM) GABAergic interneurons ablate the facilitation of nicotine-induced hippocampal CA1 long-term potentiation and impair mem...

"In the present study we explored the post-learning changes in a novel word’s definition using a cue-induced memory reactivation. Native speakers of Spanish (N=373) learned low-frequency words with their corresponding ...

Abstract The protective effect of pig skin gelatin water extracts (PSW) and the low molecular weight hydrolysates of PSW generated via enzymatic hydrolysis with Flavourzyme® 1000L (LPSW) against scopolamine-induced impa...

Extensive research has demonstrated that music enhances cognitive functions, such as learning, reasoning, and memory. This study investigated the influence of music on short- and long-term memory while learning through t...

Background-Although PBL is effective in biology learning, this approach often triggers cognitive overload when the complexity of the material and instructional demands exceed students' working memory capacity, while ther...

Abstract The ability of organisms to learn and remember is crucial for their survival. This cognitive ability spans a wide range of organisms, including both vertebrates and invertebrates, yet has remained little studied...

In the busy and stressful modern world, people tend to disregard mental health, still it is an important factor of overall health. The constant pressure to achieve success, the invasive nature of technology, and the cons...

To assess judgment of learning (JOL) accuracy in metamemory, researchers have to measure how much the metamemory judgments adjust to the participant's memory-test performance. Absolute accuracy or calibration is the aver...

ABSTRACT The growing use of neural networks in privacy‐sensitive applications necessitates architectures that inherently protect both data and model integrity. We present a model‐inversion‐resistant physical unclon...

With the constant advancement of the smart grid, zero-day attack processes in Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) and Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) networks are also continually evolving. This study...

Abstract Unsupervised visible-infrared person re-identification (USL-VI-ReID) aims to match person images across visible and infrared modalities without any labeled data, which is severely hindered by the large cross-mod...

With the rapid advancement of online education, students’ sentiment feedback serves as a pivotal factor in enhancing course quality and refining pedagogical strategies. However, conventional sentiment analysis approach...

This work presents a hybrid deep learning approach for identifying students who are likely to experience academic difficulties in virtual learning environments. The proposed framework is evaluated on the Open University ...

ABSTRACT Evaluating end‐range movements during tennis match‐play can quantify high intensity load exposure and facilitate specific analysis of players' high‐end physical capabilities. Currently, the process to eval...

Abstract Early and reliable smoke detection is critical for preventing fire-related disasters, safeguarding human lives, and ensuring infrastructure safety. Conventional sensor-based systems, however, are often constrain...

The recent Zero-Trust Architecture (ZTA) is progressively adopted to the develop network security by assuming no implicit trust within or outside an organization’s boundary. Though, ZTA faces substantial challenge...

The current stage of reforming the Ukrainian national school is characterized by a complication of the сontent of education, an increase in the amount of information and a reduction in the time allotted for its learning...

Wildfires are among the most destructive natural disasters and pose significant risks to ecosystems, infrastructure, and human lives. This study focuses on wildfire susceptibility mapping in Los Angeles County, a region ...

The immune system is an important modulator of learning, memory and neural plasticity. Interleukin 1β (IL-1β), a pro-inflammatory cytokine, significantly affects several cognitive processes. Previous studies by our gro...

There is a growing interest in the potential of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) for implementing regenerative medicine in the brain as they have shown neurogenic and immunomodulatory activities. We assessed the effect of i...

Intense training refers to training mediated by emotionally arousing experiences, such as aversive conditioning motivated by relatively high intensities of foot-shock, which produces a strong memory that is highly resist...

In this study, the authors show that treatment with acetyl-carnitine can ameliorate learning and memory defects and hyperactivity in a mouse model of the cognitive disorder, Arboleda–Tham syndrome. Pathogenic variants ...

Learning and memory are fundamental processes, influencing animal foraging behaviour and fitness success. Evaluating food nutritional quality, particularly of proteins and essential amino acids, involves complex sensory ...

Abstract Lameness in cattle is a significant welfare and economic concern. To address this, we developed an end-to-end deep learning framework for 24/7 lameness monitoring using top-down depth images of cattle. The frame...