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Materias / palabras clave: Logic, Symbolic and mathematical; Lógica matemática

Abstract We review Ferreirós and Lassalle Casanave's recently publishedbook "El árbol de los números". The book is a result of the Brazilian-Spanish conference "Sobre la elucidación del concepto de número: cognició...

Introduction According to modern scholars (N. Maslova, B. Astafiev), one of the important reasons for the global planetary crisis, including modern educational system in particular, is violation of the conformity of natu...

Integral calculus is a course where students tend to have difficulties in problem-solving. This study examines differences in mathematical beliefs in students' problem-solving skills based on mathematics prior knowledge....

Amid the convergence of technological, macroevolutionary, and demographic singularities, conventional approaches to analyzing and forecasting economic growth are increasingly losing relevance and predictive power. The su...

Abstract In this paper we present novel conceptions of identity arising in and motivated by a recently emerged branch of mathematical logic, namely, Homotopy Type theory (HoTT). We consider an established 2013 version of...

 The paper highlights the challenges of establishment and characteristics of educational institutions functioning in the highlands. It is analyzed the work of preparatory groups that are meant to replace kindergartens i...

Learning style refers to an individual's process of understanding and absorbing information, which is influenced by sensory preferences, problem-solving strategies, and communication styles. This research explains the le...

This study investigates the blood-based peristaltic flow of magnetite nanoparticles influenced by temperature-dependent electrical conductivity and the Hall current. The analysis of thermal transmission takes into accoun...

In this article I intend to show that certain aspects of A.N. Whitehead's philosophy of organism and especially his epochal theory of time, as mainly exposed in his well-known work Process and Reality, can serve in clari...

Currently, Mathematical Morphology (MM) has become a powerful tool in Digital Image Processing (DIP). It allows processing images to enhance fuzzy areas, segment objects, detect edges and analyze structures. The techniqu...

Materias / palabras clave: Propositional calculus; Character (mathematics); Net (polyhedron); Calculus (dental); Logical conjunction; Neurophysiology; Logical consequence; Mathematics; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Discrete mathematic...

Materias / palabras clave: Collective action; Public good; Action (physics); Business; Political science; Mathematical economics; Economics; Neoclassical economics; Physics; Law; Quantum mechanics; Politics

Cooperation in organisms, whether bacteria or primates, has been a difficulty for evolutionary theory since Darwin. On the assumption that interactions between pairs of individuals occur on a probabilistic basis, a model...

The manner in which the concept of reciprocity is implicated in functional theory is explored, enabling a reanalysis of the concepts of survival and exploitation. The need to distinguish between the concepts of complemen...

Examining the pattern of nucleotide substitution for the control region of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) in humans and chimpanzees, we developed a new mathematical method for estimating the number of transitional and transve...

A mathematical tool to build a fuzzy model of a system where fuzzy implications and reasoning are used is presented in this paper. The premise of an implication is the description of fuzzy subspace of inputs and its cons...

In this paper we present a new data structure for representing Boolean functions and an associated set of manipulation algorithms. Functions are represented by directed, acyclic graphs in a manner similar to the represen...

The approach described in this paper represents a substantive departure from the conventional quantitative techniques of system analysis. It has three main distinguishing features: 1) use of so-called ``linguistic'' vari...

The classification problem is one of the main issues in data mining because it aims to extract a classifier which can be used to predict the classes of objects whose class table are unknown. This paper deals with classif...

* Introduction to the Tenth Anniversary Edition Background * The Idea of Multiple Intelligences * Intelligence: Earlier Views * Biological Foundations of Intelligence * What Is an Intelligence? The Theory * Linguistic In...

Offers an applications-oriented approach to multivariate data analysis, focusing on the use of each technique, rather than its mathematical derivation. The text introduces a six-step framework for organizing and discussi...

Materias / palabras clave: logic, philosophical logic, logical systems, computational logic, mathematical logic; Philosophy. Psychology. Religion: Logic; Science: Mathematics

Materias / palabras clave: mathematical logic, mathematical analysis, applied mathematical analysis; Science: Mathematics