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Coastal zone is transitional area between land and sea. Under the impacts of climate change, coastal zone is threatened by stressors such as sea-level rise, intensified storm surges. It is a common trend in global coasta...

Abstract Polyoxometalates (POMs) have attracted increasing attention as photoactive inorganic materials for dye-related photochemical processes. In this work, a Zn-modified BiW11 polyoxometalate (Zn-BiW11) was synthesize...

Process safety management (PSM) systems in offshore petroleum operations require systematic prioritization owing to complex technologies, harsh conditions, and resource constraints. This study develops an integrated fram...

The integration of ultrasonic energy into polymer melt processing enables control of melt-state dynamics and microstructure evolution in thermoplastic systems. By superimposing high-frequency mechanical vibrations onto c...

Sailing yachts can achieve operationally zero-emission propulsion by integrating solar photovoltaic (PV), wind and hydrokinetic generation with battery-electric drive systems. This study applies a systems engineering mod...

Advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI), particularly through Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Learning (DL), have enabled innovative solutions in industries including automotive, healthcare, and transportation. These tec...

Decision Support Systems (DSS) are widely recognized as important tools supporting decision making processes, quite little adopted yet to support sustainable spatial and mobility planning, despite a wide range of literat...

The integration of solar energy into modern power grids supports sustainability and energy efficiency but also introduces power quality (PQ) challenges such as harmonic distortion, voltage sag, swell, and fluctuations. I...

Indium tin oxide (ITO) has become an important material in photonics due to its transparency, high electrical conductivity, and, more recently, its epsilon-near-zero (ENZ) properties for nonlinear optics. In this work, w...

Dialogue systems frequently misinterpret user input containing vague, hedged, or perception-based expressions such as “somewhat warm” or “not bright”. Traditional sentence similarity measures ...

Abstract Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapies have achieved clinical success in autologous treatment of hematological malignancies. However, their broader application remains limited. Beyond the biological ch...

Wastewater treatment plants(WWTPs) are confronted with challenges such as high energy consumption,significant carbon emissions, and resource wastage, which have become major bottlenecks limiting the sustainable developme...

The aim of this work is to create the scientific foundations of microwave extractors implementing the effect of mechanodiffusion discovered by the authors, as well as visual, kinetic, and energy substantiation of the fun...

Floods are one of the most frequent and damaging natural hazards in Malaysia, especially in low-lying places, such as Batu Pahat and Johor. National flood monitoring systems, such as InfoBanjir and Malaysian Meteorologic...

This paper presents an innovative methodology for modeling and predicting high-frequency harmonic losses in the rotating field of an electrical machine powered by a frequency converter. Conventional approaches are often ...

As a novel reactive damage material, high-entropy alloys (HEAs) have garnered widespread attention in the field of reactive damage in recent years due to their excellent mechanical properties and favorable energy release...

In order to explore how different mass ratio combinations of virgin high-density polyethylene (V-HDPE)/recycled high-density polyethylene (R-HDPE) affect fibre and print quality, this study conducts a series of analyses....

As Machine Learning Operations (MLOps) adoption accelerates, systematic integration of explainability is imperative for reliability, transparency, and continuous quality assurance. This paper presents a scoping review ex...

This article presents operational data from turboexpander units (TEU) wherein a stable temperature gradient across both the turboexpander and the turbocompressor coexists with its power imbalance. A hypothesis attributin...

Stroke recovery involves reorganization of large-scale brain networks, yet most neurophysiological biomarkers assess either motor or cognitive function in isolation. To address this limitation, we introduce phase-modulat...

Abstract The stability of surrounding rock is a critical challenge in underground engineering. Accurate prediction of Excavation Damaged Zone Thickness (EDZT) in surrounding rock is vital for designing safe underground s...

Abstract In this paper, we investigate the dynamical behaviour and soliton solutions of the M-fractional Kairat-II equation. Initially, soliton solutions are obtained using the new extended direct algebraic method. To en...

BackgroundWith increasing pressure for global carbon emission reduction, geologic CO2 sequestration has emerged as a critical technical approach to achieving the goals of peak carbon dioxide emissions and carbon neutrali...