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Background: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Understanding diabetes patients' knowledge and perception of CVD risk factors is es...

Abstract Inclusive education seeks to provide equitable learning opportunities to students with diverse needs. While the “plant kingdom” is a foundational concept in biology, studies show that students—including th...

Abstract Background This study evaluates the content, quality, and reliability of TikTok and Bilibili videos on neonatal jaundice, and examines how accurately they inform parents and healthcare professionals. Methods On ...

Abstract Background Poor diet quality and inadequate nutrition knowledge during adolescence contribute to micronutrient deficiencies and increasing non-communicable disease (NCD) risk in low- and middle-income countries....

ABSTRACT Background Emergency and public health problems are unavoidable and can strike at any time. In a globalized world where crises are getting more common, more devastating, and have a substantial influence on socie...

Abstract Background Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is a key indicator of well-being among university students, who are often exposed to stress and unhealthy lifestyles. Students enrolled in nursing programs repre...

This study investigates stakeholders' perspectives on the nexus between security and the quality of education in Northeast Nigeria and explores the effective strategies they perceive as promoting security in schools. The...

This study investigated how headteachers in Gasabo District prioritise teaching and learning through coordinating instructional activities, motivating teaching-learning, and monitoring assessment. The study’s novelty l...

Objectives Medical device calibration underpins accuracy, precision, and reliability, which are critical to optimal device performance and quality healthcare delivery. Despite its importance, little empirical evidence ex...

Backgrounds Gallbladder cancer is a highly invasive malignant tumor characterized by challenging early diagnosis and poor prognosis. With the widespread adoption of short-video platforms in China, the public increasingly...

The article examines the transformation of theoretical and applied approaches to the study of economic growth in the context of digitalization and sustainable development. The relevance of the study is determined by the ...

Background: Key populations experience disproportionate HIV burdens and structural barriers to care. Objective: To compare healthcare utilisation, HIV knowledge and barriers between key population groups (KPG) and non-...

BackgroundDepressive disorders are clinically heterogeneous and mechanistically complex psychiatric conditions. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), a key non-invasive neuromodulation technique, has expanded r...

Abstract Background Respect for patients’ rights is a cornerstone of quality, patient-centred health care and effective healthcare governance. Ghana’s Patients’ Rights Charter (PRC), introduced in 2002, provides a ...

Abstract Background The European Reference Network for rare Inherited and Congenital Anomalies (ERNICA) aims to improve care for patients with rare and complex digestive and gastrointestinal diseases across Europe throug...

Abstract Objective To study the existing knowledge, interests, and attitudes of medical students regarding fertility preservation measures. Design A multi-center nationwide survey was conducted among medical students acr...

Abstract Collaborative filtering and neural recommendation models have advanced substantially over the past decade, yet they frequently struggle to capture the fine-grained structure of user preferences and the rich, mul...

In recent years, large language models and agent systems based on them have been considered a promising tool for the digital transformation of public administration. However, the practical effectiveness of such systems i...

Abstract The process of industrialization of arid areas can rapidly surpass the pace of environmental monitoring, which leaves a gap in the knowledge of long-term processes of soil degradation. Although conventional moni...

Abstract Multimedia patient education is increasingly used in healthcare, particularly useful in under-resourced settings. While scientific content is well studied, limited research examines how design influences patient...

BackgroundThe standardized training of general practitioners is a crucial component of post-graduation medical education and a strategic initiative in China’s healthcare workforce planning. This study aimed to evaluate...

Background: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness and efficiency of combined multiple-case teaching (MCT) and narrative medicine teaching (NMT) method compared with lecture-based learning (LBL) in the clinical pr...

Abstract Background Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) has been witnessing a persistent increase in the burden of cardiovascular diseases (CVD), such as stroke and heart disease, over several decades. A key driver of this burden h...

Abstract Background Apoptosis is a continuous process throughout follicular development and plays a critical role in normal ovarian physiology. Although the key apoptotic molecule-encoding genes have been well characteri...