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ABSTRACT Background and Aims Clinical laboratory test results play a fundamental role in clinical decision making, influencing approximately 70% of medical decisions. Numerous studies have shown that errors can occur thr...

This study presents a structured, integrated methodology that combines Lean Six Sigma and TRIZ to support the transition of a wave energy converter from a laboratory proof-of-concept to an industrializable system. It add...

Abstract The resilience of power grids with high share of variable renewable energy sources (VREs) is increasingly challenged by cybersecurity risks, ageing infrastructure, and inefficient asset management. These vulnera...

In the manufacturing industry, product quality is one of the most crucial factors in maintaining competitiveness and customer satisfaction. Increasingly intense competition, both in domestic and international markets, re...

Abstract This paper investigates a massive MIMO–NOMA system in which the base station (BS) employs a large antenna array with low-resolution (1–2-bit) spatial Sigma–Delta (ΣΔ) ADCs to shape and suppress quantizat...

Abstract Integrating Industry 4.0 (I4.0) technologies with Lean Six Sigma (LSS) tools holds significant potential for enhancing manufacturing excellence (ME). This paper provides a comprehensive review of 181 research a...

Abstract Background The aim of this study was to evaluate the color matching and metameric behavior of two different composite resins applied to titanium surfaces anodized to yellow and pink colors. The study aimed to de...

Abstract We present a continuous-variable (CV), quantum-key-distribution (QKD)—inspired, keyed physical-layer masking method for classical M-level pulse-amplitude-modulation (M-PAM) links. A transmitter adds a per-symb...

Abstract Parton densities are obtained from a solution of the extended DGLAP-type evolution equation that includes both QCD and electroweak contributions. The equations are solved using the Parton-Branching (PB) approach...

Abstract This paper reports the observation of electroweak diboson (WW/WZ/ZZ) production in association with a high-mass dijet system, in which final states with one boson decaying leptonically and the other boson decayi...

Abstract Background Temperate phages play a central role in the evolution and pathogenicity of Staphylococcus aureus. Sa3int phages provide highly human-specific virulence factors that promote immune evasion and survival...

Saturated fusion systems are categories modeling properties of conjugacy of p-elements in finite groups. It was shown by Chermak that there are group-like structures called regular localities associated to saturated fusi...

Liouville field theory has long been a cornerstone of two-dimensional quantum field theory and quantum gravity, which has attracted much recent attention in the mathematics literature. Timelike Liouville field theory is ...