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ObjectiveRescue drilling rigs undergo intense vibration at borehole mouths when operating in a confined underground space of coal mines. To address this issue, this study designed a compact multi-directional, passive dyn...

The recent trends in the field of Robotics have evolved a lot irrespective of its application across any field. That too when wall climbing robots are considered, many researchers have come up with many innovative design...

This article examines how floodwater can become a driver of urban resilience in Addis Ababa. Focusing on the Upper Kebena River basin, the study analyzes how rapid urbanization, steep geomorphology, low- infiltration soi...

The increased focus on the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions in the building and construction sector has heightened the demand for structural systems that reduce both material and embodied carbon. Pre-engineered buil...

Introduction: Emerging adulthood (ages 18–29) is a key period of emotional and social development, and cross-cultural research is essential to understanding how these processes manifest in diverse Latin American contex...

To achieve comprehensive optimization of performance, reliability, and economy of aviation welding products and address the challenges of strong reliance on experience, poor stability, and lack of quantitative design in ...

Abstract Bone tissue engineering scaffolds must provide structural support while permitting fluid transport and maintaining safe hydrodynamic conditions for cell activity. Triply Periodic Minimal Surface (TPMS) architect...

IntroductionEducation for sustainable development (ESD) has become a key focus in higher education transformation. Design disciplines play a unique role in cultivating students' creativity to address complex social and e...

Reducing embodied carbon in the built environment requires reliable methods to assess structural materials, particularly steel, one of the most carbon-intensive. While environmental product declarations (EPDs) provide st...

Benznidazole (1) remains the primary antiparasitic drug used clinically for Chagas disease, underscoring the need to discover novel treatments targeting Trypanosoma cruzi (T. cruzi) infection. In this sense, the present ...

Sustainable infrastructure has emerged as a central pillar in addressing the complex challenges associated with rapid urbanization, population growth, and climate variability. Modern civil engineering practice increasing...

Type of the article: Research Article AbstractIn emerging economies, youth unemployment and limited entrepreneurial education remain persistent challenges for higher education institutions. This study aims to examine ho...

This study aims to continuously optimize the exhaust manifold to ensure long-term stability of reliable performance, and focused on exhaust manifold examining low and high cycle fatigue at high temperatures. The thermal ...

Abstract Background and objectives Squamous cell carcinoma antigen recognized by T-cells 3 (SART3) has emerged as a promising target for cancer immunotherapy, given its overexpression in various malignancies and low or a...

This paper proposes an innovative automated multiphysics Microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) co-optimization platform integrating the embedded reduced-order modeling offered by Coventor MEMS+ with MATLAB’s numerical ...

The modern blockchain industry is characterized by the presence of numerous isolated, specialized platforms, which create critical barriers to interaction and call into question the effectiveness of decentralized infrast...

Background: Speech-language pathology (SLP) students in South Africa often face persistent challenges in transferring theoretical learning to authentic clinical contexts. This theory–practice divide is compounded by l...

Organizations frequently fail to sustain transformation despite substantial investment in leadership development, cultural change programs, and structural redesign. Existing frameworks tend to treat organizational stabil...

Abstract The dual challenges of waste biomass disposal and escalating contamination by inorganic, organic, and emerging microplastic pollutants demand sustainable, circular remediation strategies. Biochar, a carbon-rich,...

Gradient-based optimization offers significant efficiency advantages for wind turbine blade design, but its application has often been limited by the cost and accuracy of finite-difference derivative calculations, especi...

In the search for new compounds for the treatment of Chagas disease, the cysteine protease cruzipain remains as one of the most attractive biomolecular targets for drug development. Thiosemicarbazones (TSCs) have been id...

Endurance versus payload in UAVs is a direct trade-off governed by airframe mass and structural efficiency. Generative design (GD) and topology optimization (TO) are increasingly used to develop lightweight, high-perform...

This paper will offer a unified strategy to the optimization of the chassis of a Formula SAE Supra car and predict structural failures using machine learning and Finite Element Analysis (FEA). The work demonstrates that ...

The study investigates how job-sharing practices influence academic staff’s perceived organisational performance of universities in Tanzania. Guided by Herzberg’s Two-Factor Theory, the study conceptualises job shari...