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The Drosophila I-Smad Dad uses MH1-mediated transcriptional regulation in wing tissue but both MH1- and MH2-mediated mechanisms in neurons. Inhibitory Smads (I-Smads) regulate TGF-β/BMP signaling through multiple distin...

Materias / palabras clave: Donación de órganos, tejidos, etc.; Aspectos éticos.; Transplantation of organs, tissues, etc.; Moral and ethical aspects.

Foram utilizados 12 cordeiros machos, inteiros, com peso médio de 31,6kg. Os cordeiros foram alimentados com dietas à base de milho e farelo de soja, suplementadas com diferentes fontes de cálcio: calcário calcítico...

Soluble carbohydrates distribution depends on plant physiology and, among other important factors, determines fruit yield and quality. In plant biology, the analysis of sugars is useful for many purposes, including metab...

In coastal areas, microplastics (MPs) can deposit in sediment, allowing it to be ingested by benthic organisms, like mussels, thus creating a possible transfer to humans. The aim of this study is to evaluate MPs pollutio...

Background/Aim: It has been discussed over the years whether emotional stress might be a risk factor for periodontal diseases. The correlation between periodontal disease and stress can still not be explained. Our aim wa...

ABSTRACT The growing demand for rare‐earth elements (REEs), particularly dysprosium (Dy), underscores the need for sustainable extraction methods. Recovery of Dy, particularly from geographically distributed waste sour...

Abstract Background Periodontal disease exhibits bidirectional associations with autoimmune diseases; however, comprehensive histological, radiographic, and correlational differences in periodontal tissues between patien...

Phytate (salts of myo-inositol hexakisphosphate) represents 65–90 % of total phosphorus in the grains, yet its accurate quantification in plant samples remains challenging. In this study, a novel ion chromatography met...

Abstract Background Increased gene transcription of hypoxia‐induced mediators of fibrosis in renal tissue has been identified in experimentally induced, ischemic chronic kidney disease (CKD). Objective To characterize ...

BACKGROUND/AIMS: The components of cigarette smoke (CS) have been implicated in the development of cancer as well as in cardiopulmonary diseases. We have previously reported increased oxidative stress in rat tissues indu...

RESUMEN El género neotropical Furcraea Vent. es ampliamente cultivado para la production de fibras conocidas como Fique o Cabuya. Se realizó un análisis histológico de las hojas de tres especies cultivadas en Colombi...

Artificial saliva (AS) is an aqueous solution designed to mimic the properties of natural saliva and is widely used in various in vitro studies. This investigation aimed to identify the most frequently selected AS compos...

Background23-Hydroxybetulinic acid (23-HBA), a key bioactive compound in the traditional Chinese herb Pulsatilla chinensis, has garnered substantial scientific interest due to its potent antitumor activity. However, the ...

Abstract Lipids are one of the major macronutrients essential for adequate growth and maintenance of human health. Their structure is not only complex but also diverse, which makes systematic and holistic analyses challe...

Li Tao,1,2,* Meiling Tai,3,* Zhuang Zhou,3 Zhenwen Chen,1 Rongjinlei Zhang,1 Yuanlong Ge,1 Zhenyu Ju1 1Key Laboratory of Regenerative Medicine of Ministry of Education, Institute of Aging and Regenerative...

Introduction and aims: Submucous cleft palate (SMCP) is a congenital craniofacial malformation. While TBX22 is a known pathogenic gene, the potential role of TBX15 in SMCP remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate...

Kexin Ma, Jinqiao Tian, Hao Wu, Shuzheng Wang, Hao-Sheng Ni Department of Otolaryngology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, People’s Republic of ChinaCor...

Abstract Background and objectives Squamous cell carcinoma antigen recognized by T-cells 3 (SART3) has emerged as a promising target for cancer immunotherapy, given its overexpression in various malignancies and low or a...

The complex etiology and short-term positive effects of treatments for osteoarthritis (OA) remain a significant challenge globally. The lack of approved disease-modifying OA drugs (DMOADs) and the rapid clearance of intr...

Biocompatibility testing for a new implant material is necessary before clinical use. The materials for bone scaffolding must also go through biocompatibility tests both in vitro and in vivo. The purpose of this study wa...

Breast cancer bone metastasis causes severe complications, yet current radiotherapy has limitations in treating secondary metastases and protecting healthy tissues. This study introduces calcium gadolinium layered double...

Gingivitis is the second most common disease that occurs in the oral cavity. The use of chlorhexidine as a gingivitis therapy agent has some side effects such as allergic reactions and bacterial resistance. Jasminum Samb...

Cystoliths are phytoliths of silica and calcium carbonate and are produced in a few groups of dicotyledonous angiosperms. Anatomical and, more recently, phytolith studies have recorded them in different families. In the ...