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Abstract To address the challenge of abnormal tobacco shred detection in cigarette production lines, this study proposes an improved lightweight YOLOv8-based model that balances model efficiency and detection accuracy. F...

Heated tobacco products (HTPs) sensory quality depends jointly on the components of the tobacco raw materials and the smoke. However, the relationships among tobacco leaf aroma components, heated tobacco smoke components...

Abstract Background Tobacco cessation markedly improves cancer treatment outcomes. As part of the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Cancer Moonshot, the Cancer Center Cessation Initiative (C3I) funded 52 U.S. National Canc...

IntroductionLow temperatures cause flower prematurely of tobacco sensitive variety, severely impacting its yield and quality. MethodsTo uncover the molecular mechanisms underlying cold-induced early flowering in tobacco,...

Materias / palabras clave: Science

ABSTRACT Purpose Tobacco smoking is a major driver of chronic disease, and e‐cigarette use is increasingly common, yet their associations with prescribed medication burden remain unclear. Methods We analysed data from ...

Electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) use has risen rapidly over the past decade, particularly among adolescents and young adults, driven by perceptions of reduced harm compared with combustible cigarettes. Despite the abse...

Cardiovascular, respiratory, and related disorders (CVRDs) are the leading causes of adult death worldwide, and substantial inequalities in care of patients with CVRDs exist between countries of high income and countries...

BackgroundHospital-acquired infections such as nosocomial pneumonia are a serious cause of mortality for hospitalized patients, especially for those admitted to intensive care units (ICUs). Despite the number of the stud...

Cadmium (Cd) is a toxic heavy metal found in tobacco, water, and food. Exposure to this metal can be harmful to health, causing kidney, bone, and respiratory problems, and even cancer. Furthermore, Cd exposure through ma...

Nowadays hookah smoking has dramatically increased especially in the Middle East. Because Hookah tobacco contains many harmful substances, it has dangerous impacts on human beings. The goal of the current study is to exa...

Reclaimed backfill solution, a process-derived liquid generated during pedunculated filament treatment in tobacco manufacturing, has potential value for resource recovery and process reuse; however, its storage stability...

The antagonistic Bacillus subtilis K1, previously isolated in our laboratory, exhibited significant inhibitory activity against Botrytis cinerea. To investigate the underlying molecular mechanisms, genomic bioinformatics...

BackgroundWith the highest cancer incidence and mortality rates in the country, rural Appalachia has experienced a decades-long health decline, due in part to high smoking rates. Cigarette smoking prevalence exceeds 30% ...

Background: While CT guided tissue sampling is considered gold standard in almost all lung pathologies, US guided sampling can be performed in peripheral lung lesions abutting pleura making them ultrasonographically appr...

Materias / palabras clave: Library science; Botany; Biology; Computer science

BACKGROUND: Improving the design and implementation of evidence-based practice depends on successful behaviour change interventions. This requires an appropriate method for characterising interventions and linking them t...

Health behavior change is our greatest hope for reducing the burden of preventable disease and death around the world. Tobacco use, sedentary lifestyle, unhealthy diet, and alcohol use together account for almost one mil...

Materias / palabras clave: substance abuse, alcohol, tobacco, drug abuse, addictive behaviour, addiction treatment; Medicine: Medicine (General); Social Sciences: Social pathology. Social and public welfare. Criminology

Materias / palabras clave: tobacco use, nicotine addiction, tobacco-related cancer, smoking cessation, addictive behaviour; Science

Materias / palabras clave: light industry, food science, tobacco science, chemical engineering, biochemistry, bioengineering; Science: Chemistry: Organic chemistry: Biochemistry; Technology: Chemical technology: Chemical engineering