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BackgroundAutistic children experience enduring difficulties with emotion regulation and daily participation. Emotion-oriented play-learning tools (EPLTs, sensory play-learning tools for supporting emotion and self-regul...

Abstract Background A core tenet of implementation science is early planning for implementation with invested partners. For health systems, aligning workflows and strategies to the local context and ensuring that the int...

This work presents the workflow and supporting tools used to realize a 500 kW, ±10 kVdc MMC-based laboratory supply. Control Real-Time Hardware-in-the-Loop (RT-CHIL) simulations have played a key role in its devel...

Abstract This study evaluates the effectiveness of a gamified interactive educational tool (G-IET) in addressing reversal errors in algebra, a persistent misinterpretation of relational language in comparative word probl...

ABSTRACT Background and Aims De novo drug design is the process of generating novel lead compounds that possess desirable pharmacological activities and optimal physicochemical properties for therapeutic development. In ...

Decelerating climate change requires a shift away from conventional production practices across industries, including agriculture, to meet the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Agricultural sustainabil...

Abstract Modern antenna design is an intrinsic undertaking. It relies heavily on expert knowledge and computational tools, especially electromagnetic (EM) simulation software. The most daunting phase is the development o...

Abstract Bone tissue engineering scaffolds must provide structural support while permitting fluid transport and maintaining safe hydrodynamic conditions for cell activity. Triply Periodic Minimal Surface (TPMS) architect...

IntroductionEducation for sustainable development (ESD) has become a key focus in higher education transformation. Design disciplines play a unique role in cultivating students' creativity to address complex social and e...

The aim of this study is to examine science teacher candidates’ views on Web 2.0 tools. The research was conducted during the 2024–2025 academic year with 29 science teacher candidates at a university in western Turk...

IntroductionThe deserts of Saudi Arabia are rich in rock art and cultural heritage sites, with ancient murals in the AlUla region holding significant symbolic meaning. Heritage plays an important role in preserving cultu...

Bobbin tool friction stir welding (BT-FSW) is a solid-state joining technique that produces high-strength welds without the need for backing plates. This study introduces a new variant, termed hybrid bobbin tool friction...

Purpose – The fashion industry must master the practical skills needed today to employ immersive technology like VR in Vocational Education and Training. Due to the cost and hazard of hands-on instruction, Indonesian v...

The United States Immunodeficiency Network (USIDNET) is a registry that collects de-identified patient data from hospitals across the country to study rare immune conditions, including inborn errors of immunity (IEI). Th...

Food waste (FW) in collective catering settings remains a critical barrier to sustainable food systems, due to its magnitude and multidimensional negative impacts. Food waste reduction and prevention measures are often d...

Abstract Background Optimization of biotechnological processes is traditionally limited by time-consuming trial-and-error approaches and the complexity of simultaneously optimizing multiple, often conflicting objectives....

The Comprehensive Environmental Design and Evaluation System (CEDES) is based on a general taxonomic and conceptual framework that allows it to function both as a building sustainability assessment system and as a flexib...

The recent trends in the field of Robotics have evolved a lot irrespective of its application across any field. That too when wall climbing robots are considered, many researchers have come up with many innovative design...

Background. Deciding whether to participate in a radiotherapy trial is complex for patients with head and neck cancer. Standard patient information leaflets meet ethical requirements but do not provide balanced compariso...

Background: Competency-based medical education highlights the importance of assessing practical procedural skills alongside theoretical knowledge. Direct observation of procedural skills (DOPS) is a validated workplace-b...

Background: Smallholder farmers in sub-Saharan Africa are at the forefront of climate change impacts, facing significant challenges to their livelihoods because of increasing temperatures, erratic rainfall and extreme w...

Abstract Background Electrical stimulation of cell culture systems has shown significant potential benefits, attracting growing interest in bioelectrical research and tissue engineering. However, implementing effective s...

This study evaluated the effectiveness of podcasts as a strategic marketing tool for fitness clubs, focusing on their integration into marketing strategies, role in member engagement and retention, and audience perceptio...

This work presents and validates a direct analytical methodology for the parametric hydrodynamic design of Pelton rotors. The proposed approach combines a one-dimensional theoretical framework for defining global geometr...