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Abstract Modern broadband access networks increasingly carry heterogeneous, delay-sensitive traffic generated by cloud-assisted applications, real-time communication services, and short-form multimedia exchanges. These w...

Mandatory lane changes (MLCs) pose significant challenges to trajectory planning at intersections, where vehicles are required to change lanes mid-block to reach designated turn lanes before the stop bar. MLCs often gene...

Turbo roundabouts have recently been developed in various nations due to their numerous benefits. The paper assesses the safety and efficiency of turbo roundabouts. Replacement is done without damaging private property. ...

Concrete-filled steel tubular (CFST) truss arch bridges are widely used in long-span bridge construction due to their high strength, good stiffness, and excellent durability. However, arch rib joints, as critical load-be...

Abstract The progressive settlement of subway tunnels induced by repetitive subway loading represents a fundamental challenge to both structural safety and passenger serviceability. Conventional prediction studies on lon...

Low-power and Lossy IoT Networks (LLNs) comprise physical sensors, processing capability, power, and other technologies to exchange information between systems and devices over the internet. However, these networks are s...

Abstract The Internet of Things (IoT) and emerging technologies have converged to drive the remarkable development of intelligent systems. The interconnection of physical objects, sensors, and tiny communication devices ...

Abstract Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs) work in urban environments where the topology changes due to high mobility, limited communication and dense traffic conditions. These factors lead to increase in end-to-end del...

This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of roadside green infrastructure in reducing particulate matter-bound polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PM-bound PAHs) in urban soils and to assess the associated human heal...

Mobility-as-a-Service (MaaS) orchestration faces critical challenges in managing the Service Quality Index (SQI), Fleet Utilization Ratio (FUR), and Dynamic Pricing Index (DPI) under uncertain and time-varying urban dema...

Aircraft emissions of nitrogen oxides (NOx= NO + NO2), aerosols, and aerosol precursors provide a non-negligible contribution to the climate impact of air traffic, and the uncertainty in their climate Effective Rad...

ABSTRACT This paper presents HealthNet, a novel framework for the dynamic optimisation of healthcare transportation networks using multi‐agent reinforcement learning. HealthNet leverages a spatiotemporal dependency mod...

Modern communication environments ranging from smart mobility infrastructures to digitally integrated health care systems demand adaptable and trustworthy network security. In this situation, software-defined networks (S...

Abstract The Internet of Healthcare Things (IoHT) is an emerging technology that has attracted researchers’ interest due to its broad applicability in recent years. In IoHT platforms, sensors continually collect patien...

 INTRODUCTION: The frequent occurrence of extreme natural disasters poses severe threats to power grids, necessitating robust emergency communication. Low Earth Orbit (LEO) broadband satellite networks offer a promising...