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La enfermedad de Chagas mantiene ciclos de transmisión tanto domésticos como silvestres. Con el fin de avanzar en el conocimiento sobre el ciclo silvestre de transmisión de T. cruzi en la región del Gran Chaco, se re...

Abstract Currently, a 2-port microwave transmission line with a glass window is usually used to transmit microwave energy to a pressure vessel while sealing the high-pressure gas. In this situation, the damage of the bri...

Abstract The rapid growth of distributed energy resources (DERs) is reshaping the operational landscape of transmission and distribution networks, creating new challenges for maintaining system‐wide security, economic ...

Abstract A novel multifunctional bi-anisotropic omega metasurface (MS) that simultaneously supports polarization transformation in both reflection and transmission modes, as well as narrow bandpass transmission functiona...

ObjectiveThis study seeks to trace the source of HIV infection in a male adolescent (P1) with a newly recognized heterosexual orientation in Zhejiang Province on August 23, 2019.MethodsAn in-depth epidemiological intervi...

Federated learning (FL) in mobile edge computing (MEC) operates over wireless links with time-varying bandwidth, latency, and packet loss, which makes conventional full-model synchronization inefficient and vulnerable to...

Under adverse weather conditions, ice accumulation and strong winds cause low-frequency and high-amplitude swaying of transmission lines, increasing the risk of wire fatigue, hardware damage, and tower collapse, posing a...

Optical logic gates based on nonlinear optical property of material with ultrafast response speed and excellent computational processing power can break the performance bottleneck of electronic transistors. As one of the...

In the present study, the transmission error (TE) behaviour of an identical involute spur gear pair dynamically coupled with an attached subsystem is investigated through numerical modelling. The surrounding mechanical s...

In a reciprocal medium, transmission of electromagnetic (EM) waves is symmetric along opposite directions which restrict design and implementation of various systems in optics and photonics. Asymmetric transmission (AT) ...

Abstract The synchronizer is a key component of automatic mechanical transmission (AMT) equipped in electric vehicles, but the inertial lock-ring synchronizer (ILRS) commonly used there is not suitable especially for pur...

Abstract Currently, transplanting mechanisms for dryland plug seedlings in China are mainly semiautomatic and have low efficiency. The rotary seedling pick-up mechanism with a planetary gear train for non-uniform intermi...

Polarization conversion dichroism is of particular interest in manipulating the polarization state of light, whereas high-performance asymmetric transmission (AT) of linearly polarized waves is still inaccessible in the ...

Objectives: Kenya has implemented a national school-based deworming program, which has led to substantial decline in the prevalence of soil-transmitted helminths (STHs), although some pockets of infections remain. To eff...

Abstract High-dispersed nanoscale Cu precipitates often contribute to extremely high strength due to precipitation hardening, and whereas usually lead to degraded toughness for especially ferritic steels. Hence, it is im...

Abstract Background Anthropogenic pressures, including urbanisation, globalisation and climate change, have facilitated an increased risk for emergence or re-emergence of mosquito-borne diseases into regions such as the ...

Background: Despite significant progress in South Africa in reducing mother-to-child transmission of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, challenges remain. This is evident by the incidence and prevalence of HI...

Abstract Background The seed microbiome plays a key role in the assembly of the plant microbiome, which has major impacts on plant health. Nonetheless, little is known about the origin of the seed microbiome. We investig...

Introduction: Tuberculosis caused by Mycobacterium bovis is an infectious disease of worldwide relevance, with a growingconcern for its zoonotic potential. Although cattle are the primary host, infections in companion an...

Abstract Background Social mixing studies provide crucial evidence for parameterizing mathematical models of infectious disease transmission, and their validity for use in models is dependent on their study design and ho...

Abstract The noncircular synchronous belt drive mechanism has demonstrated certain achievements and has been used in special fields. Research regarding noncircular synchronous belt drive mechanisms has focused on optimiz...

Abstract With the evolution of interactive art installations towards 4 K/8 K ultra-high-definition streaming and large-scale multi-point interaction, existing 5G networks face challenges in maintaining the "flow state"...

The detection of transmission towers in remote sensing images presents significant challenges due to insufficient feature representation and significant object size variations, particularly at low spatial resolutions whe...

Abstract A compartmental mathematical model was developed to examine the transmission dynamics of chikungunya, integrating media awareness and optimal control strategies. Both asymptomatic and symptomatic infectious cate...