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Falls among older adults pose a major healthcare and social burden, making early identification of high-risk individuals essential for prevention. This study presents a portable, non-invasive AI-based wearable system tha...

Abstract Wearable sensor–based human activity recognition (HAR) is central to smart sport and health-monitoring applications, yet existing deep learning models often rely on ad hoc multimodal fusion and offer limited i...

Abstract A fiber laser was used to perform multiple laser cladding passes on AISI 1045 steel to fabricate SiC particle-reinforced Ni60A alloy coatings. The microstructure and phase composition of the cladding layers were...

Objectives: This study aimed to investigate erosive tooth wear (ETW) in different teeth and tooth surfaces among a group of Finnish adults, and to investigate the association between different risk factors and the manife...

This conceptual paper examines the adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI)-driven wearable technology, including smartwatches, fitness trackers, wearable ECGs, glucose monitors, and pain management devices, in transform...

ABSTRACT Fabric‐based wearable electronics are gaining increasing attention owing to their flexibility, breathability, biocompatibility, and seamless integration into clothing. However, most existing studies rely prima...

ABSTRACT Healthcare systems are progressively shifting toward long‐term, personalized models that rely on continuous physiological monitoring, thereby intensifying the need for advanced bioelectronic technologies. The ...

Abstract Superalloy is the only utilizable material for underground coal gasification channel joint. In this research, the high temperature gas flow erosion wear behavior of superalloy with strengthened layer by boronizi...

In this study, WTaNbMo refractory high-entropy alloy (RHEA) coatings were successfully fabricated on Inconel 718 substrate by laser cladding. Optimal coatings with superior comprehensive performances were systematically ...

Abdulsalam Ahmed Mohamed,1,2 Abdullahi Abdirahman Omar,1 Fartun Abdullahi Hassan Orey2,3 1Department of Ophthalmology, Dr. Sumait Hospital, SIMAD University, Mogadishu, Somalia; 2Department of Medicine and Surgery, Facul...

Abstract BackgroundAtrial fibrillation (AF) and atrial flutter (AFL) are common arrhythmias associated with the risk of ischemic stroke, which can be reduced with anticoagulation therapy. Thus, early diagnosi...

AbstractAmong 30,000 new wearable device users (11.6 million person-days), self-reported alcohol consumption significantly declined over 72 weeks, with the daily probability of drinking decreasing by 5.8 percentage point...

To address issues such as missed detections and false positives in safety equipment wear detection tasks caused by complex backgrounds, severe occlusions, and small target sizes, as well as frequent ID switching and low ...

IntroductionUnderstanding how children recognize facial emotions is essential for explaining the development of social communication. During the COVID-19 pandemic, widespread mask-wearing partially occluded facial expres...

Reliable beat-level arrhythmia detection from electrocardiogram (ECG) signals is essential for continuous patient monitoring. However, many existing deep learning models remain computationally expensive and are sensitive...

Inconel 625 alloy exhibits excellent high-temperature performance and corrosion resistance and is frequently used as a protective coating material for oxidation resistance, corrosion resistance, and wear resistance. Howe...

Lean duplex stainless steels (LDSS) emerged as a competitive duplex stainless steels (DSS) where Ni is partially replaced by lower cost alloying elements such as Mn and N. However, to date there has been little to no inf...

Abstract Background Sleep apnea is highly prevalent yet frequently underdiagnosed due to the cost and complexity of polysomnography. Heart rate variability (HRV) offers a scalable alternative for early screening, but con...

High entropy alloy (HEA) coatings deposited via graphene powder mixed Micro EDC process, demonstrates enhanced corrosion resistance of Mg-alloys for implant applications. Utilizing a present process, the HEA coatings hav...

Tire and Road Wear Particles (TRWP) are pervasive environmental contaminants, yet the molecular mechanisms linking their toxic derivative, 6PPD-quinone (6PPD-Q), to bladder cancer (BLCA) progression remain obscure. This ...

This study employs molecular dynamics (MD) simulations to systematically investigate the effects of the degree of polymerization (DP 10, 20, and 35) on the mechanical and tribological properties of nitrile butadiene rubb...

Abstract Diabetes mellitus represents one of the most prevalent chronic diseases worldwide, posing serious challenges to global health and healthcare sustainability. Conventional therapeutic strategies often face limitat...

Abstract Restorative sleep and morning sleepiness are essential factors associated with daytime functioning among workers, yet their variability and determinants remain unclear. Previous studies have primarily focused on...

To achieve an optimal trade-off between processing efficiency and dimensional precision in the assisted electrode electrochemical discharge machining (AE-ECDM) of thermal barrier coating (TBC)-coated superalloys, a 1D co...