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Abstract Contractor-related deficiencies remain a critical challenge in workplace health and safety management within high-risk industries, particularly in the oil and gas sector, where heterogeneous safety practices and...

Underwater radiated noise (URN) from submarine propulsors requires reliable flow prediction as a prerequisite for cavitation and acoustic analyses. This study validates a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) workflow to pr...

Biotic and abiotic stresses reduce crop yields, yet existing image‑based diagnostic models are often crop‑specific, computationally intensive, and poorly interpretable. This study present: (i) a multi-crop diagnostic...

Abstract Graph Neural Networks have emerged as a powerful paradigm for artificial intelligence driven drug discovery, offering molecular representation learning that surpasses many conventional approaches. Traditional ex...

Background: An increasing number of Major League Baseball (MLB) pitchers are receiving ulnar collateral ligament reconstruction (UCLR). However, a substantial proportion of pitchers do not regain their preinjury level of...

Radiography or X-ray imaging is a diagnostic imaging used in medicine to produce images of inner anatomical structures such as bones, teeth, lungs, and chest organs. Impulse noise is one of the major factors that degrade...

Abstract Background Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) analysis is commonly used to evaluate how well biomarkers distinguish between diseased and non-diseased individuals. A very important step in this process is ch...

Abstract The current paper is based on a case study conducted at an industrial facility in Egypt, which is responsible for processing greenhouse structures. Steel tie rods play a vital role, as they prevent the truss fra...

Yueling Wang,1,* Juntao Yang,2,* Ying Ye,1 Lihua Lu,1 Haolei Wang,1 Peipei Guo,1 Na Hou,1 Xiaohan Huang,3 Cairui Li4 1Department of Medical Imaging, Mental Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, 650000, Pe...

Objectives Development of a new ultrasound (US) synovitis score (SONography in Arthritis and Rheumatism (SONAR)-7) with evaluation of its diagnostic performance in a cohort of patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) and ...

The development of miniaturized, flexible MEMS pyrotechnic devices necessitates advanced fabrication techniques. Herein, a strategy is reported that leverages the integration of ink-jet printing and dynamic cross-linking...

Hydrological models commonly use very simple snow accumulation and melt models based on air temperature information, namely, a temperature threshold for snow accumulation as well as for snowmelt, and a melt factor. This ...

Mobility-as-a-Service (MaaS) orchestration faces critical challenges in managing the Service Quality Index (SQI), Fleet Utilization Ratio (FUR), and Dynamic Pricing Index (DPI) under uncertain and time-varying urban dema...

Abstract Emotional intelligence is widely used to refer to the capacity to perceive, assess, and manage one’s and others’ emotions to attain personal and collective goals. This study aims to identify current and emer...

Monitoring algal blooms in shallow eutrophic lakes remains challenging due to subtle biomass signals and interference from bottom reflectance and high suspended sediment loads. Utah Lake, a large eutrophic and highly tur...

Turbo roundabouts have recently been developed in various nations due to their numerous benefits. The paper assesses the safety and efficiency of turbo roundabouts. Replacement is done without damaging private property. ...

BackgroundStroke remains a primary cause of long-term disability worldwide, with upper-limb deficits affecting up to 80% of survivors acutely and 40% chronically. These deficits lead to considerable effects on their inde...