Gambaran Rasionalitas Penggunaan Antibiotik berdasarkan Kriteria Gyssens di Bangsal Obstetri dan Ginekologi RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung

Objective: The use of irrational antibiotics occurs in many hospitals and is associated with an increase of antibiotic resistance worldwide. WHO has described that there is currently a “crisis” of antibiotic resistance that has the potential to cause a global disaster. In Indonesia, including dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital research data describing the quality of antibiotic use is still limited. Method: This study is a descriptive explorative research with cross sectional design that was conducted in dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital on September until November 2016 with the sample was all inpatient that trated in the Obstetric and Gynecology ward.. The rationality of antibiotic use is measured by the Gyssens criteria that classify cases of antibiotic use based on a path containing indications, type of antibiotics, doses, routes, intervals, and time of administration. Result: Of the 150 cases the majority were obstetric cases (62.7%) with the most age group between 21-35 years (73.3%). Based on the criteria gyssens obtained the most is category V (40.3%), while category 0 (rational antibiotics) obtained as much (22%). Conclusion: The use of irrational antibiotics based on the Gyssens criterion is still high in the Obstetric and Gynecology ward