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Abstract Medical picture categorization has been greatly enhanced by the use of deep learning, especially in the timely identification of skin lesions. Still, predictions from a single model remain unreliable due to thei...

Abstract The electrification of vehicle helps to improve its operation efficiency and safety. Due to fast development of network, sensors, as well as computing technology, it becomes realizable to have vehicles driving a...

Abstract Collaborative filtering and neural recommendation models have advanced substantially over the past decade, yet they frequently struggle to capture the fine-grained structure of user preferences and the rich, mul...

The relevance of this study is driven by the rapid digitalisation of payment systems and the growing exposure of the financial system to cyber, operational, and AML/CFT-related risks, intensified by the expansion of non-...

Floods are one of the most frequent and damaging natural hazards in Malaysia, especially in low-lying places, such as Batu Pahat and Johor. National flood monitoring systems, such as InfoBanjir and Malaysian Meteorologic...

Abstract This study seeks to address persistent challenges in traditional music education, particularly the subjectivity inherent in assessment criteria and the frequent delays in feedback, by harnessing the capabilities...

In the Malaysian concurrent tyre retailing industry, most of the business activities are carried out in the traditional labour-intensive ways. This manual process is prone to inefficiencies, increases operating costs and...

The modern blockchain industry is characterized by the presence of numerous isolated, specialized platforms, which create critical barriers to interaction and call into question the effectiveness of decentralized infrast...

Abstract When several traditional flow-shop lines operate in parallel, the operation mode with no communication between production lines will no longer be the optimal production paradigm. This paper describes matrix manu...

This paper presents DS-PTAM, a distributed architecture for the S-PTAM stereo SLAM system. This architecture is developed on the ROS framework, separating the localization and mapping tasks into two independent ROS nodes...

The increasing complexity of pharmaceutical management in pharmacies demands efficient systems to streamline drug classification and inventory control. As pharmacies handle a diverse range of formulations, including tabl...

Huayu Chen,1 Xiaowen Yang,2 Jifang Peng,3 Xianrong Xu,4 Yaping Li,1 Zirong Tong,5 Chunhong Gao5 1Department of Neurosurgery, First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University Junior Nurse, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 21002...

Structural health monitoring (SHM) has become a central tool for managing civil infrastructure. In modern SHM, the physical structure and the SHM system together form a coupled cyber-physical system. Due to the networked...

The field of artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning and intelligent automation has become pervasive in our modern digital world. It extends from business and public services to environmental management and even i...

Abstract Detecting epileptic seizures from electroencephalogram (EEG) signals presents a significant challenge due to the nonlinear and non-stationary nature of brain activity. In this study, we propose a hybrid classifi...

Foodborne pathogen outbreaks impose a substantial and escalating burden on global public health, food systems, and economies, with the World Health Organization estimating over 600 million illness episodes and 420,000 de...

The Comprehensive Environmental Design and Evaluation System (CEDES) is based on a general taxonomic and conceptual framework that allows it to function both as a building sustainability assessment system and as a flexib...

Background and objectives: The multiple chest x-ray datasets released in the last years have ground-truth labels intended for different computer vision tasks, suggesting that performance in automated chest x-ray interpre...

In this paper, we present the environment set for validation and testing a particular ASIC that implements a piecewise linear (PWL) architecture. Description for a package debug propose is included. Methodologies for pow...

The rock-cut heritage of the Kayseri Valleys represents a distinctive vernacular tradition shaped by technological skill, social practices, and environmental adaptation. These systems, evolving from carved spaces to maso...

Copper matrix composites face the inherent strength-conductivity trade-off, limiting their high-end applications. Inspired by bone and bamboo, a bioinspired oriented multicore composite (BOMC) was fabricated. Its dual-ne...

This work presents a novel Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA)-based architecture for encrypting telemetry together with high-definition video data in unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). The design uses the Advanced Encryp...

Abstract The global challenge of effectively cultivating clinical thinking in medical students persists, often hindered by traditional textbooks that present knowledge in a linear sequence disconnected from the non-linea...

This review discusses organic semiconductors interfaced with biomolecular systems, focusing on the construction of material systems through biochemical pathways for device nanoarchitectonics. The initial section highligh...