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A neutrosophic distance measure using average functions is defined, and the metric axioms are verified by discussing its properties on a neutrosophic structure. Further, the similarity measure’s axioms are also derived...

Modern agricultural systems face increasing uncertainties, rare risks, and complex dynamics that make traditional decision-making ineffective. This research presents an innovative digital twin–based framework for proac...

BackgroundIn Bangladesh, the prevalence of child marriage remains high. Parents are known to be key decision-makers for their daughter's marriage, however, little is known about wider social network support for girl's ea...

The article explores the strategic role of accounting and financial support within modern enterprise decision-making systems. It examines how accounting has evolved from a transactional function into a core analytical an...

According to Dawson and McCulloch (2005), indicating factors for pilot fatigue may be difficult to ascertain. However, fatigue is a probable cause in 15%-20% of all aircraft accidents (Akerstedt, 2000). It may be assumed...

Abstract Treatment decisions in cancer care can be life-critical and significantly affect self-determination concerns. Therefore, it is of great importance that the decision-making process is set up in the interest and s...

Abstract Social decision-making involves intricate and dynamic interactions between brains, yet prior hyperscanning research primarily concentrated on investigating the overall patterns of interbrain synchrony (IBS), lea...

Increasing computing power, the constant development of different types of digital tools or even the use of AI systems – they all provide the EU administration with an opportunity to use automated decision-making (ADM)...

In 21st-century education, integrating thinking skills (metacognition, critical thinking, decision-making) into the curriculum and supporting them with effective assessment practices is essential. In this context, altern...

IntroductionFlood risk assessment has become increasingly important in regions vulnerable to climate-induced disasters. This study addresses the need for a robust decision-support framework by proposing a hybrid multi-cr...

AbstractPublic health emergencies such as pandemics, natural disasters, and epidemics may require rapid, high-stakes decisions often made by elected officials with limited public health training. Artificial intelligence ...

Routing vehicles is a generic decision-making problem of strategic management in any business serving customers in distributed locations with a limited fleet including municipal solid waste collection. This paper introdu...

Tingting Huang,1 Jibao Qin,2 Xi Jiang,1 Ming Hu,1 Jiaping Wang,1 Kaiyong Chen,3 Fumeng Yang,4 Jin Gu,5 Huiyi Wu,1 Xinkuan Chen6 1Department of Laboratory Medicine, Donghai Hospital Affiliated to Kangda College of Nanjing...

Abstract Optimizing surgical decisions in breast cancer is critical. Choosing between mastectomy and breast-conserving surgery (BCS) is complex due to heterogeneous pre-operative clinical factors. We developed BrCaM (Bre...

Understanding consumers’ preferences has always been important for economic theory and for business practitioners in operations management, supply chain management, marketing, etc. While preferences are often conside...

The distribution of social assistance in rural areas is a strategic government effort to reduce social inequality and improve the welfare of underprivileged communities. However, in Petuaran Hilir Village, the process of...

Deciding on approving and granting market access to new medical technologies such as pharmaceutical products, vaccines, or medical devices is a multifactorial research problem. Balancing out clinical performance, epidemi...

Abstract The growing interest in the electric vehicles (EVs) has highlighted the significance of choosing appropriate battery technologies according to various competing and unpredictable norms. In the development of EV ...

Human peripheral vision appears vivid compared to foveal vision; the subjectively perceived level of detail does not seem to drop abruptly with eccentricity. This compelling impression contrasts with the fact that spatia...

Although increasing green consumption plays a critical role in solving today's environmental problems, a significant problem remains the insufficient clarification of the relative importance of the psychological factors ...

Background: Data-driven decision-making (D3M) has become essential for enhancing efficiency, accountability and student success in higher education institutions (HEIs). Yet, South African universities continue to face c...

Abstract Digital technologies and AI promise to optimise complex systems through data-driven decisions, predictive modelling, and anticipatory action. However, this optimisation imperative creates a fundamental paradox: ...

Organizations increasingly face uncertainty in workforce planning, driven by shifting skill demands, rising turnover risks, and pressure to optimize labor investments. Traditional human capital decision models struggle t...

Decision Support Systems (DSS) are widely recognized as important tools supporting decision making processes, quite little adopted yet to support sustainable spatial and mobility planning, despite a wide range of literat...