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Abstract In this paper we present an analysis of the role of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) in the regulation of health claims (claims about additional health benefits provided by foods). Currently there is a line o...

Abstract Background In China, the informed consent for thrombolysis in patients with AIS tends to be primarily signed by proxy decision-makers, generally for the family members of patients. The decision-making process is...

Maritime accidents remain a persistent challenge in confined and high-density waterways, where technical, human, environmental, and organizational factors interact. This paper proposes an integrated fuzzy Multi-Criteria ...

More flexible and cooperative decision-making processes are required as a result of society's digital transformation. The role of augmented intelligence, that is the synergistic fusion of artificial intelligence and huma...

Abstract The proposed study is an integrated graph-theoretical and statistical model of predictive modeling and ranking of influenza strain drugs based on temperature-based topological indices. Chemical graphs were used ...

Abstract Advances in AI are transforming decision making teams. A fundamental open question is whether AI agents elicit social conformity effects comparable to human peers. If so, a critical challenge is determining whet...

Este trabalho apresenta uma revisão teórica sobre a tomada de decisão em situações de alegação de abuso sexual infantil. Profissionais de saúde mental em todo o mundo necessitam tomar decisões acerca da veracida...

IntroductionWe address moral uncertainty in reinforcement learning (RL) by proposing a framework that integrates multiple ethical theories into decision-making. Existing approaches rely on single moral frameworks or hand...

Abstract Background Social participation, a principle that has guided health reform processes globally, presents diverse barriers according to the political and social context, obstructing its effective exercise. This st...

Operational failures in military and emergency contexts are routinely attributed to technical malfunction, inadequate training, or weak leadership. What such accounts tend to miss are the subtler psychological and organi...

Today, when managers are faced with radical paradigm shifts, researchers are closely following the phenomenon of the digitalization of the decision-making process. Discussing various advantages and disadvantages, as ...

The literature frequently analyses the impact or implications of artificial intelligence on management and implicitly on the decision-making process in organizations. Both the changes generated by this modern technolog...

Abstract Background Given persistent and unpredictable delays in antiretroviral therapy (ART) initiation globally, this study develops a decision preference scale to identify patients at risk of such delays and evaluates...

Abstract This is the protocol for a Campbell systematic review. The objectives are as follows: Our aim is to collect, assess, and synthesise all the available empirical evidence on what works to support evidence‐inform...

Abstract To solve problems of poor security guarantee and insufficient training efficiency in the conventional reinforcement learning methods for decision-making, this study proposes a hybrid framework to combine deep re...

Agricultural production necessitates sustainable practices to ensure long-term and sustained food security. Water is a key ingredient for food production. Ensuring sustainable water management in agriculture is thus esse...

Introductions: Career decision-making in female Balinese high school students is influenced by parental attachment, particularly in a patriarchal cultural context. This study examines the role of attachment to fathers an...

This article examines how generative AI (GenAI) is reshaping strategic crisis decision-making through the emergence of ‘synthetic foresight’ – the algorithmic simulation of adversary intentions, escalation pathways...

Abstract Background Women experiencing infertility face barriers to access Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) services in Nigeria. Despite these barriers, some still access these services. This study explored the dec...

Adaptive ability is essential for a quadrotor to fly in a complex environment with various situations thus a lightweight motion planner is necessary to ensure the quadrotor’s maneuverability. At present, the ESDF-...

Ranching is a challenging and sometimes risky business, with cattle production (and associated enterprise income) largely being dependent on seasonal weather patterns and corresponding forage production. To help reduce t...

The use of timelines is well-established in qualitative research and has been employed across a range of studies. However, the development of timelines (timelining) during interviews on shared decision making (SDM) remai...

A neutrosophic distance measure using average functions is defined, and the metric axioms are verified by discussing its properties on a neutrosophic structure. Further, the similarity measure’s axioms are also derived...

Modern agricultural systems face increasing uncertainties, rare risks, and complex dynamics that make traditional decision-making ineffective. This research presents an innovative digital twin–based framework for proac...