Buscar recursos académicos

Introduction Oesophageal cancer has a poor prognosis and oesophagectomy has increasingly adopted minimally invasive techniques, but delayed gastric conduit emptying (DGCE) still occurs in ~10–50% of patients, depending...

Objective: Maternal hypotension is a common complication of spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery, pose a risk to both mother and fetus. Prophylactic and therapeutic strategies must ensure hemodynamic stability. This p...

Lactobacilli are widely recognized for their beneficial effects on intestinal health. Here, we isolated a strain of Lactobacillus acidophilus (LA2451) from yogurt and systematically evaluated its probiotic potential. In ...

Abstract Nowadays, postpartum hemorrhage is the major cause of maternal mortality and morbidity worldwide. Uterine atony is its main cause; thus, prophylactic measures, as well as medical and surgical fast approaches, ha...

A neoplasia intraepitelial da vulva (VIN) é uma denominação que foi introduzida incialmente pela International Society for Study of Vulvo-vaginal Diseases (ISSVD) e reconhecida posteriormente pela International Societ...

Purpose: To investigate the prospects for prevention of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) through vitamin D supplementation in risk groups. Material/Methods: A targeted review of the scientific literature by keywords in t...

Chemotherapy is a basic treatment method of neoplasms at a systemic stage. Chemotherapy regimens including docetaxel are commonly used in every day clinical practice. Docetaxel is a chemotherapeutic agent that causes ...

Phlebotominae sand flies have been involved as vectors of Leishmania. In Argentina,Nyssomyia neivai and Ny. whitmani are involved as the main vectors of American TegumentaryLeishmaniasis (ATL). In the northeastern border...

Abstract Leuconostoc mesenteroides H40 (H40) was isolated from kimchi, and its probiotic properties and neuroprotective effect was evaluated in oxidatively stressed SH-SY5Y cells. H40 was stable in artificial gastric con...

Abstract Trypanosoma cruzi infection in dogs can cause heart failure and sudden death with few treatment options available. A litter of 4 dogs living in a T cruzi endemic area were randomized to prophylaxis and nonprophy...

Abstract Background Neuroinflammation is a hallmark of numerous neuropsychiatric and neurodegenerative disorders. Psychedelics have garnered recent attention for their anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effects. Howev...

BackgroundTreatment-resistant depression (TRD) is often accompanied by persistent suicidal ideation and poor response to conventional antidepressants. Intranasal esketamine, a non-selective NMDA receptor antagonist, prov...

The cervical cancer screening programs (CCSP) have not beenvery efficient in the developing countries. This explains the needto foster changes on policies, standards, quality control mechanisms,evaluation and integration...

RNU4ATAC-opathies are genetic conditions that include growth restriction, skeletal dysplasia, and cognitive impairment. Historically, these have been divided phenotypically into microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial d...

Abstract Background Scabies incidence has rapidly increased in the Netherlands, particularly among higher education students. We hypothesized that effective control in this group is hindered by poor contact notification ...

Abstract Objective Preeclampsia is a major cause of perinatal and maternal morbidity and mortality. Our objective is to assess the performance of a combined screening test for preeclampsia in the first trimester and th...

Renal osteodistrophy occurs due to the factors such as secondary hyperparathyroidism, active vitamin D deficiency, aluminium retention and heparin used during hemodialysis. While renal osteodistrophy was observed in 40 %...

We describe two Turkish patients with tyrosine kinase 2 (TYK2) deficiency who experienced recurrent infections ranging from viral to bacterial and intracellular pathogens.Case 1An 8-year-old male patient was first admitt...

Abstract Background Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is an effective treatment for refractory or relapsed acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). However, persistent challenges, such as post-transplant relapse ...

A 70-year-old woman is hospitalized after a fall that resulted in a right femoral neck fracture. Her medical history includes obesity, type 2 diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and chronic kidney disease (CKD). She has smo...

Se evaluó el modo de utilización de la antibioticoprofilaxis quirúrgica por medio de la revisión de la historia clínica y el cuestionario a los residentes de áreas quirúrgicas. La indicación y el esquema profilá...

A partir de informes de la ocurrencia de hipocuprosis en una vasta área conocida como cuenca del Río Salado, se decidió emprender un estudio sistemático orientado al diagnóstico de esta carencia mineral en bovinos d...

A influência do uso profilático de Syzygium cumini sobre a eficiência diabetogênica do aloxano em ratos foi avaliada neste estudo. A infusão das folhas da planta foi oferecida como substituto da água, antes e duran...

Desordens tromboembólicas representam a principal causa de morte prevenível entre pacientes hospitalizados. A maneira mais efetiva de reduzir morbidade e mortalidade provocadas por tais desordens é a adoção de esque...