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Background Patients who suffer comorbidity of major depressive disorder (MDD) and chronic pain (CP) maintain a complex interplay between maladaptive prospective memory (PM) and retrospective memory (RM) with physical pai...

HoNiSi3 is an intermetallic compound characterized by two successive antiferromagnetic transitions at TN1 = 6.3 K and TN2 = 10.4 K. Here, its zero-field microscopic magnetic structure is inferred from resonant x-ray magn...

IntroductionParkinson’s disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder. The risk of frailty is significantly higher in patients with PD than in age-matched individuals without PD. This study aimed to...

Lattice structures composed by parallel members named chords (or legs for vertical configurations) and connected by diagonals are very common among steel constructions in Civil and Mechanical Engineering and in particula...

Abstract As a fundamental and challenging problem in quantum information processing, quantum state discrimination (QSD) has recently been revisited from the perspective of non-Hermitian (NH) physics. The existing work ab...

This brief addressed the control design problem for a bilinear dynamical system with two approaches. The first approach is proportional-integral passivity-based control theory (PI-PBC), and the second control approach is...

The generation of nonclassical light states bears a paramount importance in quantum optics and is largely relying on the interaction between intense laser pulses and nonlinear media. Recently, electron beams, such as tho...

We evaluate the performance of novel numerical methods for solving one-dimensional nonlinear fractional dispersive and dissipative evolution equations. The methods are based on affine combinations of time-splitting integ...

BackgroundQuality of life (QoL) in multiple sclerosis (MS) is multifactorial, reflecting the combined effects of physical disability, cognitive impairment, and depressive symptoms. While physical disability is a key dete...

Background Presently, approaches for the early treatment of pathological anxiety in patients with chronic non-communicable diseases are lacking, thus delaying the initiation of symptom management at the early onset of th...

The geometry of the hydrogen bonds to the two carbonyl oxygens of the semiquinone QA- in the reaction center (RC) from the photosynthetic purple bacterium Rhodobacter sphaeroides R-26 were determined by fitting a spin Ha...

We examine the quantum dynamics of both a single spin- J particle and a pair of spin- J particles in the presence of static and rotating magnetic fields, which can be important for qudit-based quantum technologies. Notab...

The Hubbard model has occupied the minds of condensed matter physicists for most part of the last century. This model provides insight into a range of phenomena in correlated electron systems. We wish to examine the para...

Introduction Early open fracture management aims to minimise the risk of complications. For the most severe open fracture wounds, multiple irrigation and debridement surgeries are required to overcome severe wound contam...

Although parity-time (PT)-symmetric systems can exhibit real spectra in the exact PT-symmetry regime, PT-symmetry is actually not a necessary condition for the real spectra. Here, we show that non-PT-symmetric photonic c...

The Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis (ETH) has been established as a cornerstone for understanding thermalization in quantum many-body systems. Recently, there has been growing interest in the full ETH, which extends...

Calculating the electronic states of a quantum mechanical particle in a potential well with infinitely high walls is probably the most readily accessible, still analytically solvable textbook example of quantisation via ...

Abstract In previous studies about the synchronization of vibrators, the restoring forces of springs are mainly treated as linear directly, whereas the nonlinear features are rarely considered in vibrating systems. To ma...

The secular approximation of the hierarchical three body systems has been proven to be very useful in addressing many astrophysical systems, from planets to stars to black holes. In such a system, two objects are on a ti...

Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Ganmai Dazao (GMDZ) decoction alone and in combination with antidepressant medication or psychotherapy for depression. Methods: We searched seven electronic databases fro...

Abstract Background Childhood trauma is a well-established risk factor for greater severity and poorer prognosis of bipolar depression. While anhedonia particularly in the social domain is theorized to link early adversi...

We report on the fact that microscopically enforcing fulfillment of thermodynamics' third law on a system of fermions automatically yields the values of the external parameter (here coupling strengths in the pertinent Ha...

The Thomas–Reiche–Kuhn (TRK) sum rule is a fundamental consequence of the position–momentum commutation relation for an atomic electron, and it provides an important constraint on the transition matrix elements for...

Reliable estimation of reference evapotranspiration (ET0) is essential for irrigation scheduling and agricultural water-resources management. Although the FAO-56 Penman–Monteith equation is widely accepted as the stand...