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Abstract Background Videocapsule endoscopy (VCE) is a valuable tool for investigating gastrointestinal (GI) diseases in dogs. Its use is not recommended in dogs ≤4.3 kg, because of risks of GI endoscopic capsule (EC)...

Abstract Background The role of the gastric microbiome in development or persistence of equine glandular gastric disease (EGGD) remains to be investigated. Hypothesis/Objectives The objective was to characterize the glan...

An ultrasound wave is a kind of acoustic signal with a frequency greater than 20 kHz, which is widely used in diverse fields such as medical imaging diagnosis, nondestructive testing and resource exploration. A variety o...

IntroductionReceptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 (RIPK1), a cytosolic protein, plays an essential role in signaling pathways responsible for inflammation and programmed cell death. In humans, two main c...

Background: Barrett's esophagus (BE) represents a critical precancerous lesion arising from chronic gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), with significant risk of progression to esophageal adenocarcinoma. Despite advan...

Polymer vascular clips are commonly used in thoracic surgery to ensure secure ligation of pulmonary vessels and are generally considered safe. Clip migration is well described in various abdominal procedures but is extre...

الملخص: أهداف البحث: يُعدّ التنبيب الجانبي إجراء شائعا خارج غرف العمليات، لا سيما في عمليات التنظير الداخلي. تشمل التحدي...

Abstract Background Pancreatic portal hypertension (PPH) is a distinct form of sinistral (left-sided) portal hypertension, primarily resulting from pancreatic diseases such as acute or chronic pancreatitis and pancreatic...

Abstract Background Lymphatic endothelial cell (LEC) immunohistochemical markers have identified intestinal lymphatic vasculature abnormalities in humans with inflammatory bowel disease, but have not been used to evaluat...

Abstract Background Minimally invasive approaches are the standard for treatment of upper urinary tract uroliths in humans. Objective To describe the medical dissolution of upper urinary tract uroliths in a series of dog...

Metasurface is a recently developed nanophotonics concept to manipulate the properties of light by replacing conventional bulky optical components with ultrathin (more than 104 times thinner) flat optical components. Sin...

OBJETIVOS: desenvolvimento de modelo experimental de endometriose em coelhas avaliando a evolução temporal da doença macro e microscopicamente. MÉTODOS: foram utilizadas 30 coelhas nas quais induziu-se lesão de endo...

Colorectal cancer (CRC) remains a leading cause of global cancer-related morbidity and mortality. The majority of CRC cases arise through two well-established pathways: the conventional adenoma–carcinoma sequence and t...

Abstract Background Workload associated with the high frequency Colombian Paso Fino gait has not been evaluated. Objectives To determine the oxygen consumption (V̇O2), heart rate (HR), stride frequency: breathing ratio,...

Abstract Background Characterization of the clinical signs, response to treatment and prognosis can be useful information for decision‐making when evaluating cattle with pharyngeal trauma. Objective To describe the sig...

Heba Mohamed Abdallah,1 Iman Shaban Osheba,1 Ahmed Abdallah Salman,2 Nahla K Gaballa,3 Merhan Osama Helmi,1 Amr Ragab Ibrahim,4 Asmaa Said Shahat Atta,1 Mohammed Gaber Saad,5 Sara Mohammed Aboagiza,1 Hanaa Saied Abdel Ha...

Background Despite multiple dilatation procedures, benign esophageal strictures (BES) remain a recurring cause of morbidity and mortality in dogs and cats. Objective Investigate the use of an indwelling Balloon Dilatatio...

Abstract Background Norwich terriers are affected by an upper airway syndrome (NTUAS) but little is known about outcome in affected dogs. Objective To determine outcome in dogs with NTUAS using owner questionnaires. Anim...

Abstract Background Sleep impairment is common in ulcerative colitis (UC) and may persist during clinical remission. This study evaluated the clinical, inflammatory, metabolic, and behavioral features to better character...

Stimulated Raman scattering (SRS) microscopy is a fast Raman imaging technique that combines the molecular specificity of vibrational spectroscopy with the high spatial resolution and speed of laser-scanning microscopy. ...

A 1-year-old castrated crossbred male cat was referred to the Veterinary Teaching Hospital for evaluation of urinary retention associated with a subluxation at T12-T13 caused by a car accident. Urethral sphincter denerva...

OBJECTIVE: Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection is an important risk factor for chronic gastritis and peptic ulcer. Ghrelin is mostly secreted by gastric mucosa. The aim of the study is to examine the relationship b...

Background Chronic relapsing diseases, such as ulcerative colitis, incur considerable long-term health burden to the patient and the state. Early interventions that reduce the rate of relapse could provide considerable b...

Abstract Background The recurrence of small intestinal hemorrhage (SIH) poses a significant clinical challenge owing to the absence of reliable and accessible predictive biomarkers. This study aimed to identify a crucial...