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The doping of semiconductors with magnetic impurities gives rise not only to a spin-spin interaction between quasifree carriers and magnetic impurities but also to a local spin-independent disorder potential for the carr...

The probability distribution function for an out of equilibrium system may sometimes be approximated by a physically motivated "trial" distribution. A particularly interesting case is when a driven system (e.g., active m...

The influence of the collimating conditions of the incident beam on diffraction patterns produced by grazing scattering of fast atoms off crystal surfaces is studied within a semiquantum approach, called the surface init...

Correlation functions and correlation lengths are frequently used to describe phase transitions in quantum systems, but they require an explicit choice of observables. The recently introduced information lattice instead ...

Monte Carlo simulations and finite-size scaling theory have been carried out to study the critical behavior and universality for the isotropic-nematic (IN) phase transition in a system of straight rigid pentamers adsorbe...

Non-Gaussian quantum states of light are essential resources for quantum information processing and precision metrology. Among them, generalized coherent states (GCSs), which naturally arise from the evolution of a coher...

Axionlike particles (ALPs) are hypothetical light (sub-eV) bosons predicted in some extensions of the Standard Model of particle physics. In astrophysical environments comprising high-energy gamma rays and turbulent magn...

Marine organisms manipulate their surrounding flow through their swimming dynamics, which affects the transport of their own odor cues. We demonstrate by direct numerical simulations how a group of swimmers, moving at in...

We calculate the pole masses of pseudoscalar mesons in a strongly magnetized medium within the framework of the SU(3) Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model, using a magnetic field-independent regularization scheme. We employ both a c...

Double-rf systems have become a standard solution in advanced storage ring light sources for beam acceleration and bunch lengthening. In this context, a compact single-cell normal-conducting bimodal rf cavity is proposed...

Quantum systems with strong long-range interactions are thought to robustly resist thermalization because their energy spectra organize into a discrete number of multiplets. We show that this nonthermal behavior is surpr...

Superionic conductors (SICs) exhibit liquidlike ionic diffusivities while maintaining a periodic crystalline lattice, making them promising candidates for applications in fuel cells, solid-state electrolytes, and thermoe...

Cancer cells have an altered metabolism that increases acid production driving to an extracellular pH significantly lower than normal. This leads to normal cell death, and extracellular matrix degradation allowing the fo...

For protein structure to prevail in water, its backbone hydrogen bonds must be shielded from water attack, requiring a cluster of “wrapping” nonpolar groups. Thus, underwrapped regions are adhesive, as exogenous remo...

Kerr-lens mode-locked Ti:sapphire lasers are known to display three coexistent modes of operation: continuous wave, transform limited pulses (P1), and positive chirped pulses (P2). Extreme events (sometimes also called o...

We present a characterization of the set of nonsignaling correlations in terms of a two-dimensional representation that involves the maximal value of a Bell functional and the mutual information between the parties. In p...

We study circular shells in a (2+1)-dimensional background within the framework of Einstein-Born-Infeld theory. For shells around black holes we analyze the mechanical stability under perturbations preserving the symmetr...

Classical spin liquids have been a very active subject of research in the last few years. A very rich variety of cases have been shown to exist, including short-range and algebraic spin liquids displaying dipolar correla...

Combined electric- and magnetic-field control of magnetization orientation and reversal is studied using anomalous Hall effect in an ultrathin ferromagnetic (Ga,Mn)As/(Ga,Mn)(As,P) bilayer. Its anisotropy results from th...

In this work we extend the approach used in [Emanuel Gallo and Osvaldo M. Moreschi, Phys. Rev. D 83, 083007 (2011)PRVDAQ1550-799810.1103/PhysRevD.83.083007] to the study of weak gravitational lensing in a plasma medium. ...

We have studied the field-dependent ac magnetic susceptibility of single crystals of Dy2Ti2O7 spin ice along the [111] direction in the temperature range 1.8-7 K. Our data reflect the onset of local spin-ice order in the...

We consider a toy model for nonlocal quantum correlations in which nature resorts to some form of hidden signaling (i.e., signaling between boxes but not available to the users) to generate correlations. We show that if ...

We investigate theoretically how the spin-orbit Dresselhaus and Rashba effects influence the electronic structure of quasi-one-dimensional semiconductor quantum dots, similar to those that can be formed inside semiconduc...

The search strategy or the discovery of new effects for heavy neutrinos often rely on their different decay channels to detectable particles. In particular, in this work we study the decay of a Majorana neutrino with int...