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The rapid expansions of artificial intelligence (AI), big data (BD), and information and communication technologies (ICT) are driving substantial growth in electricity, water, and material demands, with data centers proj...

Green Growth Strategies (GGS) are a win–win opportunity for not only the nation’s economy but also the environment. However, many countries are not concerned about reaping these benefits, and they continue to harm th...

Against the global backdrop of accelerating climate change and the urgent need for energy transition, understanding the role of protected areas in shaping renewable energy consumption has become increasingly important. U...

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Sickle cell disease is a genetic disorder whose pathophysiology is primarily characterized by vasoocclusive crises and hemolytic crises. The stationary phase describes the interval between tw...

Abstract Background To investigate the current status of public education on endocrine and metabolic diseases through WeChat official accounts (WOAs) of academic medical journals in China and to identify the factors that...

Abstract Background This study aimed to identify biomechanical differences among cross-country skiers with different performance levels at maximal speed using the double poling technique. Methods. Twenty-four cross-count...

IntroductionMental health challenges are a growing concern across academia, significantly impacting teachers’ well-being and, ultimately, the quality of education provided to students. This study aims to understand men...

This study examines the capital market reaction to the announcement of the 2024 Election quick count results. Specifically, it analyzes the differences in Abnormal Returns of LQ45 stocks and the Market Cumulative Abnorma...

Aims: Acute hand and wrist infections can be devastating, with a substantial burden in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) compared with high-income countries. Access to treatment, particularly surgery, can be limit...

Abstract Efficient management and optimal allocation of urban public sports facilities represents a critical challenge in modernizing public sports service governance. Current approaches to facility utilization assessmen...

Abstract Objective To examine walking behavior during pregnancy and its association with obstetric and neonatal outcomes. Methods This retrospective cohort study included pregnant patients who delivered between 2020 and ...

Abstract Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. The Biobanking and Biomolecular Resources European Research Infrastructure (BBMRI-ERIC) established a CRC-Cohort with European cover...

Abstract Backgrounds Clinical trials are central in pandemic preparedness and response (PPR). This scoping review aimed to illustrate the landscape of COVID-19-related randomized controlled trials (RCTs), focusing on the...

Environmental, social, and governance (ESG) considerations are becoming increasingly vital in evaluating corporate performance and addressing global challenges. This study examines the ESG emphasis of leading companies i...

Abstract Background Epidermolysis bullosa (EB) is a rare genetic disorder that causes extreme skin fragility, chronic pain, and functional impairment, with major psychosocial and economic consequences. Health-related qua...

Wildfires are among the most destructive natural disasters and pose significant risks to ecosystems, infrastructure, and human lives. This study focuses on wildfire susceptibility mapping in Los Angeles County, a region ...

Abstract Introduction Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) poses a significant health risk to older adults, particularly those with chronic comorbidities, in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries. Despite its high bu...

During 2020–2024, developing countries faced global financial turbulence caused by a cascade of exogenous shocks (COVID-19 pandemic, geopolitical crises, inflationary pressure), leading to a significant deterioration i...

The uneven level of economic development among countries in the era of globalization is a significant problem. Some countries achieve rapid economic growth, while others lag behind. This situation is related to the int...

Abstract Background Silicosis is an irreversible scarring lung disease caused by occupational respirable crystalline silica (RCS) dust exposure. Mineral (noncoal) miners who extract metal, nonmetal, stone, and sand/grave...

During this study, a total of 145 blood samples was collected from individuals aged between 16-65 years from tehsil Dhir Kot. Among them, 110 were smokers and 35 were non-smokers. Samples were taken in an evacuated conta...

Purpose — This study investigates the impact of economic complexity on income levels across countries at different stages of economic development, with particular emphasis on how these effects vary across the income di...

Abstract Hot data identification plays a critical role in a wide range of computing systems, including memory hierarchy management, database optimization, and large-scale storage infrastructures. Its importance has furth...

Abstract Background The use of antipsychotic drugs has increased in recent years, extending beyond traditional indications like schizophrenia and bipolar disorder while the use of lithium has remained stable or declined....