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BackgroundWith increasing pressure for global carbon emission reduction, geologic CO2 sequestration has emerged as a critical technical approach to achieving the goals of peak carbon dioxide emissions and carbon neutrali...

ObjectiveThis study aimed to explore the role of family involvement in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) across Southeast and East Asia, focusing on the implementation of family-integrated care, kangaroo mother care,...

Objectives Medical device calibration underpins accuracy, precision, and reliability, which are critical to optimal device performance and quality healthcare delivery. Despite its importance, little empirical evidence ex...

Team science is central to clinical and translational research; however, systematic evaluation of collaborative efforts remains inconsistent and underdeveloped. To better understand current team science evaluation practi...

Abstract Background The development of undergraduate medicine licensure examinations is critical for ensuring physicians’ competencies. Existing literature primarily focuses on exams Psychometric properties while leavi...

Municipal planning is a multidimensional decision-making process. Within this process, transparency is understood not only as access to information, but also includes the disclosure of evaluation standards, decision-mak...

IntroductionIn recent years, widespread internet and mobile device use has reshaped adolescents’ reading, study, and information-evaluation practices. In Chile, this occurs in a context of high connectivity but persist...

Abstract Background A high prevalence of child overweight and obesity worldwide calls for innovative multi-setting intervention approaches, and thorough evaluation. This paper describes the protocol for the process evalu...

Health equity and the capacity to build it may be better achieved when the approaches of participatory practice and participant observation are more intentionally implemented together in applied, action research. An expl...

This study explores the intersection of age and gender biases in recruitment, particularly in the context of digitalization, where evolving job demands are reshaping the hiring landscape. Using an experimental design, we...

Artificial intelligence-supported online assessment and evaluation (AI-SOAE) systems have the potential to transform assessment and evaluation processes in higher education; however, there is a need for a comprehensive e...

Abstract Contractor-related deficiencies remain a critical challenge in workplace health and safety management within high-risk industries, particularly in the oil and gas sector, where heterogeneous safety practices and...

ObjectivesParents often lack knowledge regarding healthy sleep practices, and little is known about whether a brief behavioral intervention emphasizing mastery, personalization, motivation, and modeling can increase pare...

Hydrocarbon pollution from oil spills, traffic emissions, and industrial processes continues to be a significant global threat to biodiversity, soil quality, water quality, and human health. Lichens, mutualistic life for...

Abstract Climate change is driving increased incidence and severity of Phytophthora diseases in Tanzanian vegetable production systems, threatening food security and smallholder livelihoods. Field assessments were conduc...

The study aimed to analyse the effectiveness of traditional, innovative, and digital approaches to individualising the educational process and student adaptation within the educational systems of Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, an...

PurposeChildren today face increasing cognitive, emotional, and social demands that may undermine their well-being and development. This study evaluated the effects of a school-based intervention combining attentional pr...

Sustainability is becoming a significant concern in academic institutions worldwide. This issue is critical in Asian countries, which are more vulnerable to adverse environmental effects. Universities in these regions ca...

Introduction: The advancement of AI-assisted oral disease diagnosis critically relies on the availability of annotated, high-quality datasets and resilient deep learning architectures. Nevertheless, progress in this doma...

Time-series forecasting is fundamental to decision-making across numerous domains; however, systematic temporal delays in predictions remain a largely overlooked or unrecognised phenomenon. This phenomenon occurs when fo...

Abstract Against the backdrop of urgent demand for efficient scheduling and precise services in university innovation and entrepreneurship ecosystems, this study proposes an optimization path for ecosystem construction i...

Introduction: In 2025, Denpasar City recorded the highest waste volume in Bali, averaging 1.005 tons per day. Overall, Bali is in a waste emergency with a total daily output of 3.436 tons, of which 64,86% is organic wast...

This study showcases the use of Design-Based Research (DBR) applied to the development of Case-Directed Learning (CDL), a new, clinically contextualized teaching method designed to better support critical thinking, clini...

Background Living Labs have proven to be valuable environments for fostering innovation through user-centred approaches. However, many researchers and companies still face challenges in implementing these methodologies s...