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Advanced materials, serving as the core material foundation underpinning economic transformation, national defense security, and technological revolution, directly determine national competitiveness through their researc...

IntroductionAssisted reproductive technology (ART) practice varies widely across centers and evolves rapidly, often outpacing the generation of randomized evidence. OPERA (Observational ProjEct for a Research database fo...

ABSTRACT Aims To describe renal function‐specific prescribing patterns of antidiabetic drugs in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes using real‐world data and to identify selection trends up to the second therapy. ...

Objective: To systematically review and compare postoperative pain levels following NSET using calcium silicate-based sealers versus traditional sealers. Material and Methods: This systematic review adhered to PRISMA 202...

Background and Purpose: Craniospinal irradiation (CSI) is a critical treatment modality for central nervous system (CNS) tumors. This study aimed to compare the dose-volume parameters and treatment efficiency between O-r...

Background and purpose: Deviations in radiotherapy quality can significantly affect clinical trial outcomes, including overall survival. Radiotherapy quality assurance (RTQA) is a systematic process by which a RT plan is...

Abstract Background Hereditary angioedema (HAE) is a rare, potentially life-threatening genetic disorder that is caused by C1-inhibitor (C1INH) deficiency or dysfunction. This scoping review sought to map recent advances...

Objectives: Survival rates in patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) have failed to improve greatly over time, and novel biomarkers are urgently needed. Therefore, the aim was to evaluate the predictive abilit...

Abstract Background There is a possibility that an incorrect diagnosis of hypothyroidism could be made in euthyroid dogs, and the prevalence of hypothyroidism in the dog population remains unknown. Objectives To retrospe...

Background. Athlete burnout is an increasingly recognized problem in modern sport, associated with high training demands, psychological stress, and environmental pressures. It may significantly affect athletes’ perform...

Background: Creatine is one of the most commonly used ergogenic supplements. However, many myths and misconceptions about creatine supplementation regarding renal function are still popular even among medical professiona...

Background. Irritable bowel syndrome is one of the most common chronic gastrointestinal disorders. This disease is diagnosed worldwide, although it is much more common in developed countries. The main role in the develop...

Indonesia's housing sector faces a persistent housing backlog alongside heavy reliance on carbon-intensive construction materials. Although timber is widely recognized as a low-carbon material within circular bioeconomy ...

Background: Delirium is a psychiatric syndrome prevalent in elderly patients. According to the DSM-5-TR and ICD-11 it is characterized by a disturbance in awareness, orientation and attention. Treating delirium is diffic...

Preeclampsia (PE) complicates 2 % to 8 % of pregnancies and remains the leading cause of perinatal maternal and neonatal mortality worldwide. Early identification of high-risk pregnancies allows for the reduction of comp...

Background: Hemophilia is a genetic bleeding disorder resulting from a deficiency of specific coagulation factors. The most common forms, hemophilia A and B, are X-linked and mainly affect males, with females usually bei...

Artificial saliva (AS) is an aqueous solution designed to mimic the properties of natural saliva and is widely used in various in vitro studies. This investigation aimed to identify the most frequently selected AS compos...

Introduction IBS is a chronic disorder of gut–brain interaction characterized by recurrent abdominal pain associated with altered bowel habits and substantial impairment in quality of life and psychosocial functioning....

Background. Infectious mononucleosis (IM), most commonly caused by the Epstein–Barr virus (EBV), affects primarily adolescents and young adults between 15 and 24 years of age, populations with high rates of sports par...

Abstract Background Leg length discrepancy (LLD) has been implicated as a biomechanical factor contributing to hip osteoarthritis (OA), yet the extent of its influence remains unclear. This study examines the correlation...

Background: Melanoma represents a highly aggressive and metastatic form of malignant skin cancer. that remains challenging to treat clinically. Tumor cells often reprogram nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD⁺) metab...

Objective: Phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) is a critical regulator of cell proliferation, differentiation, and inflammatory balance. However, its downstream proteomic effects in periodontal ligament stem cells (PDL...

Introduction and ObjectivesAccurate diagnosis of IgE-mediated diseases requires identifying relevant allergens to guide appropriate clinical management and reduce healthcare costs (1). The ImmunoCAP Phadiatop (Thermo Fis...

Sophisticated infrared detection technology, operating through atmospheric transmission windows (usually between 3 and 5 μm and 8–13 μm), can detect an object by capturing its emitted thermal radiation, posing a ...