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Developing effective drugs for Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) is critically limited by insufficient brain exposure. To address this, structural optimization was employed to balance physicochemical properties and enhance bloo...

Abstract Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are promising nanomaterials with applications in biomedicine, including drug delivery and biosensing, due to their stability, biocompatibility, and ease of surface modification. However, ...

Abstract Background The repeated administration of high doses of gabapentin may provide better analgesia in horses than current clinical protocols. Hypothesis and Objectives Administration of gabapentin at 40 and 120 m...

Abstract Cannabis and its primary psychoactive component, Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), are increasingly studied for their pharmacological effects, yet little is known about their pharmacokinetics in non-human primates...

Abstract Background Working dogs exposed to narcotics might require reversal in the field. Objective To explore the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic effects of naloxone administered intramuscularly (IM) or intranasall...

The pharmacokinetics of lansoprazole after a single intravenous dose of 30 mg was determined in 10 healthy volunteers and 10 peptic ulcers patients. In this work, a liquid-liquid extraction and enrichment method with RP-...

Imatinib inhibits Bcr-Abl, c-KIT and PDGFR kinases involved in chronic myelogenous leukemia and gastrointestinal stromal tumors. Mice were given imatinib PO (50 mg/kg) or IV (12.5 mg/kg) and plasma, liver, brain, spleen,...

IntroductionRespiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a leading cause of lower respiratory tract infections, while effective therapeutic options remain limited. This study investigated the antiviral efficacy, pharmacokinetics...

Abstract Background Effective treatment of bacterial prostatitis is limited by poor antibiotic penetration into prostatic tissue due to anatomical and physiological barriers, including the blood–prostate barrier, pH-de...

In this study, healthy volunteers in Pakistan were asked to compare the single-dose pharmacokinetics of 16 mg of the angiotensin receptor blocker candesartan cilexetil following oral administration. Blood samples were ta...

Abstract Objective Breast cancer remains a major cause of morbidity and mortality among Ugandan women, who often present at younger age with advanced disease. Doxorubicin is central to treatment regimens, but current dos...

Abstract L-arginine and L-citrulline improve vascular health in preeclampsia (PE) and fetal growth restriction (FGR), but their short half-life limits efficacy. This study evaluated pharmacokinetics, delivery, and therap...

In this study, the influence of Croton tiglium seeds on the pharmacokinetic of rhein in Radix et Rhizoma Rhei was performed to elucidate the compatibility relationship of these two herbs. The pharmacokinetics of rhein w...

To develop a high performance liquid chromatography method for the simultaneous determination of cortisone and cortisol in rat serum and apply it for pharmacokinetics. After addition of pirfenidone as internal standard (...

Semen Persicae was a traditional Chinese medicine for the treatment of diseases such as inflammation and hyperlipemia. Amygdalin was one of the main active ingredients of this traditional Chinese medicine. In this paper,...

The aim of the study was to characterize the preclinical pharmacokinetics and comparative pharmacokinetics of pure vitexin-2"-O-rhamnoside (VR) in mice after oral and intravenous administration at dose of 30 mg/kg. A sen...

The oral bioavailability of genistein (GE) in its benzensulfonates was studied in search for new drugs or food functional ingredients. The plasma were collected at different points of time after the intragastric or intra...

A simple HPLC method was developed to study the pharmacokinetics of tobramycin in rat after intravenous administration. The plasma samples were deproteinized with acetonitrile after addition of the internal standard, net...

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a serious health problem affecting millions of individuals worldwide. It is showed that some changes of many enzymes and transporters concerned with metabolism and disposal of drug have taken ...

A new HPLC-DAD method has been developed and validated for the simultaneous analysis of five flavonoids (rutin, quercitrin, quercetin, kaempferol, and isorahamnetin) in rat plasma. Sample pretreatment consisted of a liqu...

The aim of the present study was to describe butorphanol pharmacokinetics and bioavailability following intranasal administration to horses. Six adult horses received 0.05 mg/kg butorphanol, in a randomised crossover des...

ABSTRACT Background Leonurine (LEO), a bioactive alkaloid derived from the Leonurus genus, exhibits diverse pharmacological activities including uterotonic, antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, antiapoptotic, Antitumor, and...

BackgroundTransforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) contributes to more severe pulmonary disease in people with cystic fibrosis (pwCF). Our preclinical in vitro and in vivo studies demonstrated that losartan could reverse...

Sujong Lee,1,2 Heejae Won,1,2 Kyung-Sang Yu,1,2 Dae Young Lee,3 SeungHwan Lee1 1Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Seoul National University College of Medicine and Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea; ...