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Abstract The reduction of nitric oxide (NO) bioavailability in the endothelium induces endothelial dysfunction, contributing to the development of hypertension. Although Lactobacillus consumption decreases blood pressure...

Abstract Background Follicular development is a prerequisite for vertebrate reproduction, and it is precisely regulated by complex genomic conformations and regulatory elements. However, the dynamic changes in the intera...

The individuals on the ground nowadays often observe objects distantly hover over the sky, which raises the question of who might be operating the object or what the object might record. Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) o...

A gap between scientific research and regulatory frameworks continues to challenge the effective translation of science into policy and regulation. This commentary explores the disconnection between scientific research, ...

Regulatory science governing monoclonal antibody development has undergone a profound transformation over the past decade, shifting from empiricism-driven paradigms toward evidence-efficient, mechanism-based frameworks g...

Background and aims Meat-borne Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) remains a leading global foodborne pathogen harbouring novel enterotoxin genes (NEGs) encoding superantigenic toxins with conditionally enhanced pathogenic...

Disposable absorbent hygiene products, particularly diapers, are a major contributor to global plastic waste. Focusing on high-priority strategies within the EU's waste hierarchy, waste prevention and reuse, we examine t...

Yueyue Chang,1,2 Xuke Zhang,3 Chuanqing Yu,2 Lei Zhu,1 Shiyu Sun,2 Zhongwu Sun1 1Department of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of ...

S-palmitoylation, a key reversible lipid post-translational modification, entails the covalent conjugation of palmitic acid chains to the thiol groups of cysteine residues in proteins. This modification modulates protein...

BackgroundWe have developed a mouse model of Parenteral Nutrition Associated Cholestasis (PNAC) in which combining intestinal inflammation and PN infusion results in cholestasis, hepatic macrophage activation, and transc...

Context and background  Rapid urbanisation in African cities is reshaping urban land systems, creating complex environmental trade-offs with direct implications for land policy and spatial regulation. In Windhoek and...

Abstract Background Blended care, referring to the combination of digital health interventions (DHI) with in-person care, has proven cost-effective in promoting healthy behaviours, especially for lifestyle related condit...

Gastrodia elata Blume, a traditional medicinal plant, the dynamic metabolic changes and the mechanisms underlying the accumulation of medicinal components remain poorly understood during its key developmental stages (tub...

Background: The nature of rejection and fetal allograft survival following the host-versus-graft reactivity remains the subject of intense investigation. Pregnancy-induced hypertension, also known as pre-eclampsia, is a ...

This study evaluates the implementation and challenges of safety practices at construction sites in Sulaimani City, Kurdistan Region of Iraq, against the backdrop of rapid urbanization and rising workplace hazards. Despi...

Fil: Balaban, Cecilia Lucía. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas. Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Rosario (IBR -CONICET); Argentina. Fil: Banchio, Claudia. U...

Sarfaraz K Niazi Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Illinois, Chicago, IL, 60612, USACorrespondence: Sarfaraz K Niazi, Email sniazi3@uic.eduAbstract: Quantum technologies—quantum computing, quantum se...

Abstract Microplastics (MPs) have emerged as pervasive contaminants in surface and ground water systems worldwide, making it an increasing threat to ecosystem integrity and human health. Despite a rapid increase in resea...

Abstract Renewable energy in Africa has gained increasing attention as a strategic pathway to achieving sustainable development, energy security, and economic transformation. A structured search of peer-reviewed studies ...

Abstract This systematic review focuses on the Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) related to a PRISMA-guided search of literature published between 2013 and 2024, collected in Scopus, ...

Abstract BackgroundArtificial intelligence (AI) integrated with point-of-care imaging is a promising approach to expand access in settings with limited specialist availability. However, no systematic review h...

This paper examines the conceptual, institutional, and historical foundations of international trade to better understand its impact on food security in the current global context. The analysis expands significantly on...

Abstract The rapid adoption of AI is transforming industrial wastewater treatment by enabling real-time monitoring, predictive control, and operational optimization. Publications on the subject accelerated sharply betwee...