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Abstract Achieving both selectivity and cytotoxicity against cancer cells remains a major challenge in cancer therapy. Histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors, such as tucidinostat, suppress tumor growth by epigenetically ...

Sepsis-induced cardiomyopathy (SICM) develops in up to 60% of patients with sepsis, substantially increases mortality, and currently lacks specific pharmacotherapy. N6-methyladenosine (m6A), the most prevalent internal m...

Minthostachys verticillata (peperina) is an aromatic and medicinal plant with several uses and ethnobotanical properties. Numerous studies have demonstrated that its essential oil (Mv-EO) presents antimicrobial capacity ...

Background23-Hydroxybetulinic acid (23-HBA), a key bioactive compound in the traditional Chinese herb Pulsatilla chinensis, has garnered substantial scientific interest due to its potent antitumor activity. However, the ...

Endometriosis is a benign gynecological disease. Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and aromatase proteins have been shown to be overexpressed in eutopic endometrium from women suffering from this disease compared to disease-free ...

Breast cancer is a major public health problem worldwide, leading to an urgent need for the development of new strategies to improve treatment efficacy and manage drug resistance. Doxorubicin is among the most commonly u...

Liver cirrhosis is characterized by an excessive accumulation of extracellular matrix components, including hyaluronan (HA). In addition, cirrhosis is considered a pre-neoplastic disease for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC...

ABSTRACT Retinal ganglion cell (RGC) degeneration represents a cardinal etiology of irreversible vision loss in glaucoma, where efficacious regenerative therapies remain scarce. RGC replacement therapy holds promise for ...

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of chronic treatment with atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) on renal function, nitric oxide (NO) system, oxidative stress, collagen content and apoptosis in ...

With the purpose of shedding light on some doubts in veterinary oncology, the present article intends to compare the results of histopathological and immunohistochemical examinations of unspecific round cell neoplasia, t...

Abstract Aim Periodontitis can impair the osteogenic function of periodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSCs), thereby compromising their capacity for periodontal tissue regeneration. In this study, we explored the impact of...

ObjectiveAcute myeloid leukemia (AML) has seen a significant increase in cases recently, often leading to a poor outlook. Dysregulated cell death is a characteristic of AML that aids in both the formation and advancement...

Cancer is a major health issue and considered the most life-threatening disease worldwide. The oral cavity is one of the top ten locations in the body most frequently affected by cancer. The most common type of oral canc...

Previous studies on a murine model have demonstrated that the administration of Lactobacillus helveticus and Lactobacillus casei inhibits the development of fibrosarcoma and colon carcinoma, respectively. The aim of this...

Background: Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) exhibits distinct biological characteristics and marked molecular heterogeneity, with TP53 mutations associated with particularly poor clinical outcomes. Eprenetapopt (APR-246), a f...

Abstract Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM) remains one of the most challenging malignancies to treat due to its aggressive proliferation, resistance to apoptosis, extensive angiogenesis, and capacity to evade conventional th...

Phthalate plasticizers, especially diethyl phthalate (DEP), are linked to metabolic disorders, while their precise role and mechanism in diabetic nephropathy (DN) pathogenesis remain unclear. Here, we integrated transcri...

Apoptosis is a regulated process of programed cell death that removes damaged ells. GO-Y078, a new curcumin analog, has been studied in the oncology field and shown to exert anti-proliferative and anti-angiogenic effects...

Background: Heart failure (HF) represents the terminal stage of many cardiovascular diseases. Doxorubicin (DOX) can induce HF through oxidative stress (OS), inflammation, and apoptosis. Ginkgetin (GK) has potential cardi...

Ginsenoside Rg1 (G-Rg1) can effectively ameliorate lipopolysaccharide-induced renal injury. The impact and mechanism of G-Rg1 in renal ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury are not yet understood. This study aimed to examine...

Jayshree H Ahire,1 Qi Wang,2 Yongping Bao,2 Isabelle SR Storer,1,3 Stefan Bidula,1,3 Gary Rowley,3,4 Jason C Crack1 1School of Chemistry, Pharmacy and Pharmacology, University of East Anglia, Norwich, Norfolk, UK; 2Norwi...

Polycystic kidney disease is one of the most common reasons of end stage renal failure. Polycystic kidney disease may result from many etiological factors, but frequently arises hereditarily. Autosomal dominant polycysti...

Xue Fu,1 Jiawei Dong,2 Jian Yang,2 Xiaotian Zhang,2 Shangkun Cai,2 Yiwei Zhang,2 Shenglong Lv,2 Meng Zhang2 1Department of Emergency, Hebei Medical University Third Hospital, Shijiazhuang, 050051, People’s Republic of ...

BackgroundMyocarditis is an inflammatory cardiomyopathy characterized by high level of inflammatory cell infiltration and progressive cardiac dysfunction. The underlying pathogenesis involves direct pathogen damage and i...