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The generation of nonclassical light states bears a paramount importance in quantum optics and is largely relying on the interaction between intense laser pulses and nonlinear media. Recently, electron beams, such as tho...

We investigate the onset conditions for electron-only magnetic reconnection through an analysis of 86 reconnection events observed by the Magnetospheric Multiscale mission in magnetosheath and magnetospheric current shee...

In this research, we investigate the mechanical, phonon dispersion, and electronic properties of Niobium (Nb) using Density Functional Theory (DFT). Utilizing the Quantum ESPRESSO package, we performed comprehensive DFT ...

Synthesizing intense terahertz (THz) waveforms with user-defined electric field profiles represents a pivotal challenge for controlling matter at ultrafast timescales. While relativistic electron beams can serve as a ver...

Bacterial exopolysaccharides (EPS) are macromolecules usually synthesized during growth under certain incubation conditions. Depending on their location, they may be of a capsular type (tightly bound to the cell surface)...

We study the surface plasmon (SP) resonance energy of isolated spherical Ag nanoparticles dispersed on a silicon nitride substrate in the diameter range 3.5–26 nm with monochromated electron energy-loss spectroscopy. A...

High-power density output in enzymatic fuel cells is a key feature to reduce the size of self-powered implantable medical devices. Electron transfer mediated through redox polyelectrolytes allows the transport of electro...

Abstract This study focused on understanding the effects of yeast and mold on the sensory properties of dry-cured ham aged at 20°C and 25°C. Debaryomyces hansenii isolated from Doenjang and fermented sausages, and Peni...

One of the current issues at the basis of the understanding of novel materials is the degree of the role played by spatial inhomogeneities due to subtle phase separations. To clarify this picture here we compare the plai...

Several metal-organic framework (MOF) materials have been recently employed in optoelectronic devices due to the unique properties of the MOF materials that result in enhanced performance and stability. In this work, the...

The role of Generative Artificial Intelligence (Generative AI) in Electronic Customer Relationship Management (Electronic-CRM) systems is reshaping consumer engagement in the banking or financial industry. There is a sig...

Abstract A first-principles study of the structural, electronic, magnetic, mechanical, and optical properties of the double perovskite Ca₂GaAsO₆ is presented using density functional theory with the Perdew-Burke-Ernz...

Tyrosine is an amino acid related to crucial physiological events and its oxidation, that produce beneficial or detrimental effects on biological systems, has been extensively studied. Degradation of tyrosine often begin...

Abstract Background Electronic cigarette consumption has increased worldwide. In Latin America, multiple gaps exist regarding health policies on manufacturing and restriction of electronic cigarette use. Although previou...

Abstract Short pulse x-ray generation which is produced through Thomson scattering is of interest not only to the basic collision physics, but also used in various research fields. In this work, some theoretical results ...

Graphene layers are known to stack in two stable configurations, namely, ABA or ABC stacking, with drastically distinct electronic properties. Unlike the ABA stacking, little has been done to experimentally investigate t...

We have designed, fabricated and tested a lens with a chromatic aberration coefficient (Cc) of 1.0 mm, a 4.0 mm pole-gap and 2.0 mm bore that is wide enough to accommodate an anti-contamination system and an object...

Graphene is an ideal material for hot-electron bolometers due to its low heat capacity and weak electron-phonon coupling. Nanostructuring graphene with quantum-dot constrictions yields detectors of electromagnetic radiat...

Artificial pancreas (AP) algorithms can be divided into single-hormone (SH) and dual-hormone (DH). SH algorithms regulate glycemia using insulin as their control input. On the other hand, DH algorithms also use glucagon ...

Electronic skin, a class of wearable electronic sensors that mimic the functionalities of human skin, has made remarkable success in applications including health monitoring, human-machine interaction and electronic-biol...

What makes three dimensional semiconductor quantum nanostructures so attractive is the possibility to tune their electronic properties by careful design of their size and composition. These parameters set the confinement...

The effects of histidine and its imidazole ring adsorption on the electronic transport properties of graphene were investigated by first-principles calculations within a combination of density functional theory and non-e...

In this study, we investigated the degradation mechanisms of silicon carbide asymmetric trenches of metal-oxide semiconductor field-effect transistors (SiC AT-MOSFETs) under power cycling tests (PCTs). After 60000 cycles...

Abstract Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy is a powerful experimental technique for studying anisotropic many-body interactions through the electron spectral function. Existing attempts to decompose the spectral ...