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Expression of immediate-early genes, like Egr-1, has been shown to be induced by activity-dependent synaptic plasticity or behavioral training and is widely thought to play an important role in long-term memory (LTM) for...

Abstract Memory representations contain a rich array of features, including perceptual and conceptual features of encoded stimuli. While prior research demonstrates that both feature types are independently represented i...

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a severe neuropsychiatric disorder characterised by re-experiencing, avoidance and hyperarousal. Memory abnormalities manifested as intrusive thoughts and prolonged distressful em...

Abstract Background Anti-amyloid monoclonal antibodies are entering clinical practice for early symptomatic Alzheimer’s disease (AD), but European real-world data on feasibility, safety, and biomarker monitoring remain...

Objective: This proof-of-concept study aimed to characterize semantic memory profiles in individuals with human immunodeficiencyvirus (HIV) and mild neurocognitive impairment. Method:Using a semantic relatedness task, we...

Abstract Here, we review mathematical models of epigenetic memory, focusing on chromatin modifications as key mechanisms to achieve long-term maintenance of epigenetic states. After reviewing the main stochastic modeling...

We investigate the nature of memory effects in the non-Markovian dynamics of spin-boson models. Local quantum memory criteria can be used to indicate that the reduced dynamics of an open system necessarily requires a qua...

The absence of α2* nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) in oriens lacunosum moleculare (OLM) GABAergic interneurons ablate the facilitation of nicotine-induced hippocampal CA1 long-term potentiation and impair mem...

Abstract Ferroelectric field-effect transistors (FeFETs) incorporating hafnium-oxide-based ferroelectrics are promising candidates for next-generation nonvolatile memory technologies. Nevertheless, interface-related chal...

A new cache memory organization called “Shared-Way Set Associative” (SWSA) is described in this paper. It consists of a modified two-way set associative scheme in which one way is larger than the other. We show how b...

NOS ÚLTIMOS vinte anos vimos presenciando um notável avanço no que diz respeito ao conhecimento acerca dos mecanismos moleculares envolvidos na aquisição, consolidação e expressão de memórias. Porém, e apesar d...

IntroductionThere has been increasing attention to differences in function along the hippocampal long axis, with the posterior hippocampus proposed to have more variable signals that are well-suited to representing idios...

Este texto trata da exteriorização da memória, isto é, da técnica como perda do saber. O processo de exteriorização (mnemotecnologias) se concretiza como história da gramatização, história técnica da memória...

Intense training refers to training mediated by emotionally arousing experiences, such as aversive conditioning motivated by relatively high intensities of foot-shock, which produces a strong memory that is highly resist...

Using a quantitative approach, this study examines the confidence accuracy relationship of eyewitness memory and observation skills and explores the relationship between self-perception and accuracy (The Dunning Kruger E...

Abstract The ability of organisms to learn and remember is crucial for their survival. This cognitive ability spans a wide range of organisms, including both vertebrates and invertebrates, yet has remained little studied...

Recently, in the image super-resolution (SR) domain, Transformers have outperformed Convolution Neural Networks (CNNs) with reduced computational complexity and parameters by modeling long-range dependencies input-depend...

The transformations during continuous cooling and their effect on the thermoelastic behaviour of β-CuAlBe shape memory alloys have been studied by electrical resistometry, microscopy and differential calorimetry. Under ...

Fear generalization occurs when a response, previously acquired with a threatening stimulus, is transferred to a similar one. However, it could be maladaptive when stimuli that do not represent a real threat are appraise...

The indelible marks that the horror of the Partition and its resultant mass exodus left on the two states of Punjab and Bengal are still felt. The nature of the experience of pathological violence in Punjab has been some...

ARM-based systems are widely deployed in edge and IoT settings, where penetration-testing tools must operate under strict memory, power, and thermal constraints, yet prior work offers limited deployment-oriented guidance...

Abstract Early and reliable smoke detection is critical for preventing fire-related disasters, safeguarding human lives, and ensuring infrastructure safety. Conventional sensor-based systems, however, are often constrain...

Background Many older people experience Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), which may compromise the effectiveness of health promotion programmes.Objectives We explored engagement with behaviour change among participants sc...

Abstract Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) have transformed the treatment of metastatic malignancies, yet only 20–40% of unselected patients benefit. Peripheral blood could offer a minimally invasive and dynamic sourc...