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Abstract Background Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental condition with rising global prevalence. Current management strategies predominantly address behavioral symptoms rather than core neurobi...

Abstract The Patient Health Questionnaire 15 (PHQ-15), which measures somatic symptom burden, and the Somatic Symptom Disorder B-criteria scale 12 (SSD-12), which measures symptom preoccupation, are widely used questionn...

OBJETIVO: Avaliar fatores sociodemográficos, comportamentais, reprodutivos e morbidades associados à inadequação do ganho de peso gestacional. MÉTODOS: Estudo de coorte, desenvolvido entre dezembro de 2007 e agosto ...

Abstract Background Family medicine provides comprehensive care by integrating biomedical, behavioral, and social sciences. While established in some sub-Saharan countries, it remains new and unintegrated in Tanzania’s...

Ahmad H Almadani,1,2 Ayedh H Alghamdi,1,2 Falwah S Alsalman,3 Abdullah J Alghanim,4 Refan T Hashim,2 Abdulrahman I Binbakhit,5 Aleen A Alkulyah,5 Reema M Almutairi,5 Laila A Alfarhan,5 Abdullah K Muhnna,5 Malak M Aldakhi...

Introduction: A quintessential element of Hippocratic medicine is treatment of mental diseases which was based on a detailed examination of the symptoms as well as the study of human physiology and final outcome of the d...

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Although previous studies point to a high mental health burden in farmers, little is known about mental health in Austrian farmers, especially about factors associated with poor mental health...

BackgroundAdolescent girls with Intellectual disability (ID) are amongst the most vulnerable and underserved populations with special menstrual health needs. The prevalence of menstrual difficulties and premenstrual symp...

Abstract Introduction Perinatal mental health conditions are common yet frequently undertreated. Perinatal collaborative care models improve access to evidence‐based care but face implementation challenges related to w...

IntroductionDisrupted rest-activity rhythm (RAR), an accelerometer-derived measure of the strength and temporal organization of daily behavioral rhythms, has been linked to multiple adverse health outcomes. Given that th...

Abstract Background In 2014, the Consortium of Universities for Global Health (CUGH) developed a global health competency framework and called for its validation. Given China's increasing engagement in global health over...

Objective To investigate the alleviating effect of jujuboside B (JuB) on acute epilepsy in mice and its protective effect on hippocampal neurons. MethodsAn in vitro epilepsy model was established by stimulating primary h...

OBJECTIVE: This research was carried out to examine the levels of anxiety and coping styles of patients with chronic renal failure. MATERIAL and METHODS: This research was conducted with 258 patients treated at the Ha...

ABSTRACT Background and aim In Sulaimani, Iraq, university students often engage in lifestyle behaviors that may influence their dietary habits, nutritional health, and overall well‐being. This study aimed to assess th...

PurposeThe visual accessibility of fonts refers to the range of print sizes and efficiency with which readers can access text. One goal of font design may be to maximize accessibility for a wide range of users including ...

Background: Early childhood malnutrition, particularly overnutrition, is an increasing public health concern influenced by behavioral factors such as parental feeding style and children’s screen time. However, studies ...

Abstract Background Eating behaviors are shaped by contextual factors such as where people eat, who they eat with, and their activities and mood during meals. However, data on these determinants of food choice in Asian p...

Abstract Passive acoustic monitoring (PAM) of marine mammals is essential for biodiversity monitoring and communication studies. Tracking animals in situ further enables behavioral investigation. Monitoring from boats, t...

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer among women in Saudi Arabia, with early detection playing a critical role in improving survival outcomes. However, screening uptake remains...

Abstract Animal responses to fear cues are shaped by competing motivations such as hunger, access to mates and safety. In our previous work, wild mice (Apodemus spp.) showed little reaction to non-native predator scents....

Abstract Background Over 334,000 deaths in 2021 in the USA were attributed to non-optimal body mass index ([BMI] greater than 20 to 21 kg/m2), with elevated mortality among American Indian and Alaska Native (AIAN), Blac...

Abstract Background Despite global efforts to reduce preventable childhood illness by distributing infant vaccines, immunization coverage in sub-Saharan African settings remains low. Further, timely administration of vac...

In this article, common psychological problems of dialysis patients are presented. There are many organic, psychological and social problems which accompany the chronic renal failure. Beside changes of life style, the pa...

Depression is highly prevalent among medical students, especially in resource-constrained settings like Bangladesh, where academic stress serves as a prominent contributing factor. This study aims to explore the predicto...