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Abstract Contrast enhancement technique is a prevalent problem in aiding interpretation of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) images. A low contrast MRI image may prove to be problematic in identifying medical problems suc...

Abstract Background A solid understanding of anatomy is fundamental in dental education, and accurate interpretation of maxillofacial structures is essential across clinical contexts. Implantology is an example of a comp...

Abstract Art-historical research has traditionally emphasized qualitative interpretation and visual analysis, but recent advances in machine learning have enabled the quantitative examination of visual and stylistic feat...

Although laryngeal high-speed videoendoscopy (HSV) is crucial for studying vocal fold vibrations, its translation to clinical practice has been hindered by the large volume of data it produces and the difficulty in inter...

Abstract Brucellosis is a common zoonotic disease caused by Brucella and remains a globally concerning public health issue. Timely and effective detection methods are crucial for clinical diagnosis. We developed a novel ...

Abstract Fractures are among the most common presentations to emergency and orthopedic services, yet radiograph interpretation remains inconsistent, particularly in resource-limited and off-hours settings. Weakly supervi...

Inserto en una investigación en la que se examina la interpretación que distintas generaciones han hecho sobre su experiencia política en los largos sesenta y la transición democrática en Chile, este trabajo analiza...

In societies where social norms are still largely based on traditional gender dichotomies, non-conventional gender expressions frequently encounter rejection and stigmatization, a phenomenon observed in both real life an...

BackgroundBuilt environments shape navigation, attention, and motor control through continuous brain–body-environment coupling, yet architecture, rehabilitation, and clinical mobility practice still lack a shared quant...

Abstract Background Pediatric sepsis remains a leading cause of global mortality, necessitating early and accurate risk stratification. Traditional scoring systems often fail to capture the rapid, non-linear progression ...

The present study investigated the role of a Higher-Order Adjunct Question Package (HAQP) in supporting learners’ germane cognitive load (GCL) within digital learning environments, using two complementary indicators: a...

Abstract This paper seeks to investigate the use of Natural Language Processing techniques in analyzing the Bhagavad Gita, a fundamental text in Hindu philosophy that has stood the test of time and centuries of interpret...

In mid-2023, a preprint was uploaded by some of the team working at the Rising Star Cave System in South Africa on new finds regarding the hominin Homo naledi. The authors reported what they claim is evidence for deliber...

Alveolar–interstitial syndrome (AIS) is a common ultrasonographic finding in dogs and cats with pulmonary pathology, including cardiogenic pulmonary edema, noncardiogenic pulmonary edema, pneumonia, acute respiratory d...

Abstract This study explores the social and perceptual impacts of urban renewal in Ningbo, China, comparing three redevelopment types: urban village redevelopment, future community construction, and old residential commu...

Abstract Background Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) is a debilitating multisystem disease characterized by heterogeneous symptom patterns. Previous work suggested that specific symptoms tend t...

"SAR (synthetic aperture radar) and PolSAR (polarimetric synthetic aperture radar) images fulfill a fundamental role in Earth observation, due to their advantages over optical images. However, the presence of speckle noi...

Abstract BackgroundMultimodal large language models (MLLMs) capable of integrating visual and textual information represent a promising advancement for clinical applications requiring image interpretation. Wo...

INTRODUCTION. The interpretation of visual and linguistic codes, legal and ethical security, the application of technologies such as artificial intelligence, and the need to develop regulatory standards to prevent confli...

The water crisis is not a real environmental disaster; it is not only a disaster, but a deep social and humanitarian crisis, which is currently seen as the struggle of the 21st century of the world. Water scarcity is a s...

Advances in biomolecular methods, in particular the study of ancient proteins (palaeoproteomics), have revolutionised how we can taxonomically identify archaeological bone fragments. Alongside traditional zooarchaeologic...

One of the most important sources for improving the financial support of innovative activity is venture capital. The development of venture financing in developed countries is one of the defining areas of support for med...

This thesis describes the design and implementation of a mobile robot which is able to perform a structural interpretation of indoor environments, using only visual and proprioceptive sensory information. The desired beh...