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Carbapenem resistance in the Gram-negative opportunistic pathogen Acinetobacter baumannii primarily stems from the overexpression of acquired class D serine β-lactamases, known as OXA carbapenemases. These enzymes exhib...

Indonesian women saw premature aging as a serious problem; 60% of female respondents felt less confident due to the symptoms of premature aging they experienced. Fig leaves (Ficus carica L.) are a natural ingredient cont...

Photodynamic inactivation (PDI) combines the use of photosensitizers with visible light to produce reactive oxygen species that effectively eliminate pathogens. To investigate the impact of near- infrared therapy (NIRT) ...

Abstract Background Fermented milk products are part of the staple diet for many Mediterranean populations. Most of these traditional foods are enriched with lactobacilli and other lactic acid bacteria, as well as with m...

Mitochondria are major sites of ATP production, also serving as metabolic and biosynthetic hubs. The structure of mitochondria comprises a matrix enclosed by an inner membrane which is separated from the outer mitochondr...

ABSTRACT Leprosy is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae and M. lepromatosis. Brazil consistently ranks among the countries with the highest number of leprosy cases. Data from our group showed that...

Ergot alkaloids are a type of alkaloids secondary metabolic produced by Claviceps or Epichloë spp infected with black barley， wheat， rye， rice， corn， oats， and various other gramineous plants. Long-term expo...