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Materias / palabras clave: artificial intelligence, cognitive computation, cognitive robotics, control science, machine intelligence, neurosciences; Technology: Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering: Electronics: Computer engine...

Materias / palabras clave: Language and Literature: Philology. Linguistics: Computational linguistics. Natural language processing; Language and Literature: Philology. Linguistics: Language. Linguistic theory. Comparative grammar: Semantics; Langu...

Abstract Nonergodicity and Simpson’s paradox present significant, yet underappreciated challenges in cognitive neuroscience. Leveraging brain imaging and behavioral data from over 4000 individuals and a Bayesian comput...

Generative artificial intelligence systems increasingly enable novice users to create complex websites with minimal technical expertise; however, these users often struggle to evaluate the visual quality of AI-generated ...

This study presents a novel machine learning approach to assess human well-being through the analysis of brain wave activities. We developed a Random Forest classifier to categorize brain wave patterns into three states ...

Abstract Parkinson’s Disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that causes motor and cognitive impairments, affecting approximately 1% of individuals over 60 years of age. Speech impairments are among th...

Psychopathy involves a series of specific cognitive, social and emotional features which make the psychopath different from the general population; the two most significant characteristics are extreme selfishness and dee...

Novel innovations in large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated their ability to generate and analyze literary texts. As a result of intricate semantic layers, metaphors, polyphony, and nonlinear narrative structures...

Background Cognitive–behavioural theories of panic disorder posit that panic attacks arise from a positive feedback loop between arousal-related bodily sensations and perceived threat. In a recently developed computati...

Probabilistic proposals of Language of Thoughts (LoTs) can explain learning across different domains as statistical inference over a compositionally structured hypothesis space. While frameworks may differ on how a LoT m...

"Local Field Potentials (LFPs) are easy to access electrical signals of the brain that represent the summation in the extracellular space, of currents originated within the neurons. As such, LFPs could contain infor mati...

Abstract It is well documented that ADHD is associated with challenges in inhibitory control. However, the underlying cognitive mechanisms that give rise to these difficulties are not well established. Here, we employ a ...

Abstract Advances in AI are transforming decision making teams. A fundamental open question is whether AI agents elicit social conformity effects comparable to human peers. If so, a critical challenge is determining whet...

The development goal of artificial intelligence is to enable machines to think and act like humans, solving complex problems, and more importantly, interacting effectively in a complex, dynamic, and uncertain physical wo...

Abstract Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) were initially created to help individuals with disabilities control devices and communicate without muscle movement. Today, BCIs are used for prosthetic control, cognitive enhan...

BackgroundBuilt environments shape navigation, attention, and motor control through continuous brain–body-environment coupling, yet architecture, rehabilitation, and clinical mobility practice still lack a shared quant...

Abstract Human social behaviors involve complex interactions between individuals, and understanding how interbrain neural activity reflects and predicts these interactions is critical for advancing social cognitive neuro...

IntroductionAnti-amyloid antibodies have the potential to become the standard of care in Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) and large datasets from clinical trials allow the testing of predictive models on fluid biomarkers and f...

Papers from the 2006 flagship meeting on neural computation, with contributions from physicists, neuroscientists, mathematicians, statisticians, and computer scientists. The annual Neural Information Processing Systems (...

The hallmarks of cancer conceptualization is a heuristic tool for distilling the vast complexity of cancer phenotypes and genotypes into a provisional set of underlying principles. As knowledge of cancer mechanisms has p...