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Abstract Background Migration can occur at any age and has long-term repercussions on health and well-being later in life. This study aims to assess cognitive functioning ability in later life and its association with ag...

Abstract Background Many individuals with bipolar disorder have decreased levels of cognitive functioning even when in a euthymic mood state. Persons with bipolar disorder are usually treated with psychotropic agents, bu...

ObjectiveTo examine the prevalence of cognitive impairment and factors associated with cognitive impairment among elderly patients with schizophrenia, and to explore potential clinical phenotypes using a clustering appro...

Materias / palabras clave: chronic fatigue syndrome; cognitive behavioural therapy; fatigue; meta-analysis; Myalgic encephalomyelitis; physical functioning

Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and dementias, such as Alzheimer’s disease (AD)-induced dementia and vascular dementia, are major public health burdens. The blood-brain barrier (BBB) disruption, systemic inflammation, ...

Background/objectivesNeurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) is a common genetic disorder often accompanied by cognitive, behavioral, and neurodevelopmental disorders. While tumor-related manifestations are well-documented, less ...

Background: Screening instruments are brief and simple tools designed to identify alterations in cognitive functioning, as well as to rule out or confirm the presence of cognitive dysfunction. Systemic lupus erythematosu...

BackgroundInsomnia is highly prevalent among adolescents. It is associated with various mental and physical disorders and impairments in daytime functioning. Cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) is well supp...

The present study investigated the role of a Higher-Order Adjunct Question Package (HAQP) in supporting learners’ germane cognitive load (GCL) within digital learning environments, using two complementary indicators: a...

IntroductionThe aim of the study is to investigate the association between fatigue, cognitive impairment, and overall QoL in individuals with Multiple Sclerosis (MS).MethodsFifty-one patients with MS with a confirmed dia...

IntroductionThis study aims to explore the relationship between residential context and health-related outcomes. It seeks to analyze the differences in sociodemographic profiles, health status, psychosocial well-being, a...

Abstract Background Research on digital behaviour has largely centred on aggregated screen-time metrics, which offer limited insight into how distinct patterns of engagement within social media environments relate to psy...

Background. Among the most common mental illnesses in the world, anxiety disorders are linked to severe impairments in everyday functioning and quality of life. The gold standard for treatment is still exposure-based...

Background: Neuropsychiatric disorders are highly prevalent, significantly impacting patients' Quality of Life. Probiotics can modulate the balance of gut flora, ameliorating neuropsychiatric disorders and ultimately red...

Abstract Objective To assess frontal lobe dysfunction in incarcerated juvenile delinquents. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out in two correction institutions in Cairo where 50 admitted juvenile delinquents ...

Key Points. Approximately half of people on maintenance hemodialysis exhibited impairment on a standardized, performance-based assessment of functional cognition. The functional cognitive test correlated strongly with a ...

Introduction Paediatric anxiety disorders are among the most common psychiatric disorders of childhood and adolescence, affecting between 15% and 30% of youth. Rates rose sharply during the COVID-19 pandemic, and untreat...

Depression represents a significant global public health problem, negatively affecting patients’ quality of life and social functioning. Despite the increasing availability of effective pharmacological and psychotherap...

Abstract Background Public Speaking Anxiety (PSA) is a form of social anxiety spread among university students, negatively affecting both academic performance and overall psychological well-being. Virtual Reality (VR)–...

Background. Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common neurodevelopmental disorders worldwide and remains an important public health concern. The disorder is characterized by persistent ina...

IntroductionThis study aimed to rigorously evaluate the psychometric properties of the Brief Self-Control Scale (BSCS) for use with early adolescents aged 10–14 years within Turkish culture. Given developmental diffe...

INTRODUCTION. The problem of linguistic and cultural symbolization of the natural phenomenon of winter in the German linguistic consciousness is considered. The purpose of the study was to prove the symbolic nature of th...