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Climate change is undermining the effectiveness of static reserve systems by shifting species distributions and increasing the opportunity costs of conservation, particularly for land and water under more frequent temper...

Rice production is a major contributor to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Reducing GHG emissions in this sector is essential for achieving the climate targets. However, little is known about the effectiveness of monetary...

Non-carbon dioxide (CO2) greenhouse gases exhibit significant differences in physicochemical properties from CO2, with large total emissions, dispersed sources, and obvious cross-industry characteristics. Against the bac...

The tension between economic expansion and climate mitigation necessitates a deeper understanding of how finance, energy demand, and innovation jointly shape carbon emissions in emerging economies. In China, rapid financ...

Mitigating anthropogenic methane emissions is widely recognized as an effective strategy to reduce near-term climate warming. Here, we use satellite observations from MethaneSAT (2024–2025) to characterize methane emis...

Environmental justice communities across the United States continue to experience disproportionate exposure to industrial pollution, particularly in regions dominated by petrochemical infrastructure. The Alsen / St. Irma...

Wood furniture manufacturing is a solvent-intensive industry with significant volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emissions. Six wood furniture manufacturing enterprises in Shandong Province were selected to determine the ...

The Gulf Coast region of Louisiana hosts one of the highest concentrations of petrochemical industries in the United States, contributing substantially to national economic output while simultaneously posing severe envir...

Heavy metal contamination poses serious environmental and health risks, even at trace levels, highlighting the need for efficient and sustainable detection strategies. This study presents a green approach for producing n...

Wastewater treatment plants(WWTPs) are confronted with challenges such as high energy consumption,significant carbon emissions, and resource wastage, which have become major bottlenecks limiting the sustainable developme...

The EU has introduced a series of shipping carbon emissions regulations, including the MRV, the EU ETS, and FuelEU Maritime, thereby establishing a port-centric extraterritorial regulatory framework by clearly defining t...

Abstract Nanomaterials have emerged as highly effective candidates for air quality improvement due to their exceptional surface area, tuneable porosity, and catalytic activity. Recent studies report CO₂ adsorption capa...

Abstract This is the first study which presents integrated geo-spatial prospective life cycle and supply chain sustainability modelling of two compound semiconductors: Indium Gallium Nitride (InGaN) and Indium Gallium Ph...

China is the world's largest emitter of CO2 and aims to reach carbon neutrality by 2060. However, China's terrestrial ecosystem carbon budget (CB), which is crucial to accelerating the realization of the Paris Agreement ...

Abstract Energy activities are the primary source of carbon dioxide emissions. Real-time and accurate monitoring of their carbon emission dynamics is a crucial foundation for governments and enterprises in formulating ca...

Carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS) technology is an essential component of China's strategy to achieve carbon neutrality. It represents the necessary pathway for near-zero emissions from fossil fuels and pro...

The Pacific Alliance — comprising Peru, Chile, Mexico, and Colombia — ranked as the world’s leading copper mining bloc in 2024 and holds a significant share of critical and commodity minerals such as molybdenum, li...

IntroductionSustainable management of bioactive-rich byproducts, including pomegranate peels, is crucial to support the rise of environmentally resilient intensive camel farming. The objective of this study was to invest...

Abstract Semi-flexible pavement (SFP) combines the flexible properties of asphalt with the rigidity of a cementitious slurry, providing improved structural and durability performance. However, the reliance on ordinary Po...

Cured-in-place pipe (CIPP) technology is widely used for pipeline rehabilitation, but curing emissions and leachates may introduce complex chemical mixtures into air and drinking water, raising environmental health conce...

This research introduces a hybrid modeling framework that combines intricate combustion dynamics with machine learning (ML) to facilitate the decarbonization and retrofitting of traditional diesel engines utilizing Hydro...

Prompt engineering involves manual design and optimization of text-based instructions or queries, enabling precise control over outputs generated by pre-trained large language models (LLMs) and ensuring alignment with de...

This article explores the impact of electromagnetic interference from consumer electronics and common household appliance on the performance of Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) receivers in smartphones. As GNSS ...

Abstract Sodium carbonate-activated slag mortar (SCASM) exhibits the advantages of low shrinkage, high strength in late age, and low-cost and carbon emissions. However, its microstructure is relatively porous due to the ...