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Abstract Accurate differentiation of pulmonary emphysema from chest X-rays remains challenging due to imbalanced data, image noise, and the limitations of traditional deep networks in managing diagnostic uncertainty. In ...

Emphysematous pyelonephritis is a rare, life-threatening necrotizing infection that is typically characterized by classic urinary symptoms. However, it is exceptionally rare for emphysematous pyelonephritis to manifest w...

Abstract Exaggerated cellular senescence contributes to pulmonary emphysema and fibrosis, yet the mechanisms driving these distinct disease phenotypes remain poorly understood. This study aimed to investigate whether act...

Compressed air injuries to the globe are rare and typically associated with orbital fractures or a visible entry wound. The authors report the case of a 16-year-old male with Marfan syndrome who developed orbital emphyse...

Abstract Background Characterization of the clinical signs, response to treatment and prognosis can be useful information for decision‐making when evaluating cattle with pharyngeal trauma. Objective To describe the sig...

Objective To explore the association between trace metals and multiple health outcomes. Methods The cross-sectional study was from eight cycles of National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) from 2005 to 20...

Abstract Background Dyspnea is one of the most common symptoms in the post-acute phase of COVID-19 pneumonia. Conventional pulmonary function tests and computed tomography (CT) scores often fail to show correlation with ...

Abstract Neutrophil-driven inflammation is central to the pathogenesis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Emerging evidence suggests that Ca²⁺ signaling is critical in regulating neutrophil activation, r...

Abstract Background Interventional management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease of the emphysema phenotype, include uniportal, non-intubated, video-assisted thoracic surgery (UNI-VATS) lung volume reduction surger...

Introduction: Complete traumatic disruption of the anorectal sphincter in children is rare and surgically challenging. High-grade penetrating injuries with delayed presentation and heavy fecal contamination carry signifi...

Aim: to systematize data on the clinical, diagnostic, and prognostic significance of pulmonary arterial stiffness (PAS) in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and to elucidate its pathogenetic role in pulmonary ...

A new gene, termed klotho, has been identified that is involved in the suppression of several ageing phenotypes. A defect in klotho gene expression in the mouse results in a syndrome that resembles human ageing, includin...

Materias / palabras clave: respiratory medicine, asthma, emphysema, mesothelioma, pneumonia, cystic fibrosis; Medicine: Internal medicine: Specialties of internal medicine: Diseases of the respiratory system