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Abstract Background Effective strategies for managing ischemia-reperfusion injury in acute myocardial infarction remain limited, despite advances in reperfusion therapy. Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS)...

Abstract Background Diabetic nephropathy (DN) remains a leading cause of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Tubular biomarkers, such as urinary Netrin-1, are emerging as early indicators of ...

Abstract Background In the neurorehabilitation framework of treadmill-based robot-assisted gait training (t-RAGT), a threefold relationship among physiotherapist (Pht), patient (Pt), and the selected robotic device shoul...

Abstract E-cigarette, or Vaping, Associated Lung Injury (EVALI) was first recognized in 2019 after a cluster of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) cases in youths. Patients with EVALI had residual cognitive, resp...

Abstract Background Traumatic brain injury (TBI) needs inter-disciplinary care through pre-hospital resuscitation, emergency and neurosurgical care, neurocritical care, and structured neurorehabilitation to maximize surv...

Shenfu Injection (SFI) is a standardized botanical drug derived from two Chinese medicinal herbs Panax ginseng C.A.Mey. and Aconitum carmichaelii Debeaux. SFI is historically used for “restoring yang and reversing coll...

Post-stroke dysphagia (PSD) is a frequent, disabling complication of ischemic stroke. Because acupotomy has limited effects on swallowing and gut–brain axis modulation with probiotics may support neural repair, we perf...

The incidence of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries is increasing in the UK, with a particularly sharp increase among young female athletes participating in sport. ACL injuries result in significant morbidity, wit...

Background and Study Aim. Postural control is a fundamental skill that emerges from the interaction between the central nervous system and sensorimotor structures. It enables the maintenance of body balance and plays a c...

ObjectiveTo explore the pro-inflammation resolution and protective effects of reactive oxygen species (ROS)-responsive liposomes modified with a cardiac-targeted peptide and loaded with resolvin D1 (RvD1, C-LP-RvD1) on m...

BackgroundTraumatic brain injury (TBI) with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is treatment-resistant, with conventional psychotherapy showing limited efficacy due to neurocognitive impairments.Case SummaryWe report t...

Abstract Background Decompressive craniectomy (DC) is a life-saving measure in severe traumatic brain injury (TBI), but its long-term functional outcome and the time of subsequent cranioplasty remain debated. Recent evid...

Abstract Background Oxygen therapy is often lifesaving for critically ill patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). However, high oxygen doses may cause hyperoxic acute lung injury (HALI). In line with th...

Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) remains a major global public health challenge with substantial morbidity and mortality. Although preclinical studies suggest that Maxing Huoqiao (MXHQ) granule may have therapeutic pot...

The accurate ascertainment of injury epidemiology within a target population is the first step in sports injury prevention. However, in regional collegiate American football leagues in Japan, collected surveillance data ...

IntroductionInjury assessment and forensic decision support are pivotal challenges in sports medicine, requiring advanced methods to interpret complex biomechanical and medical imaging evidence under uncertainty. This st...

Abstract Objectives To explore the efficacy and potential neurophysiological mechanisms of 77.5 Hz transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) in the treatment of female adolescent non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI...

IntroductionUrban greening has been increasingly discussed as a component of health-supportive environments. While greenspace exposure has been associated with psychological restoration, limited evidence exists regarding...

Objective: To investigate the role of integrin beta-1 (Itgb1) in radiation-induced tissue injury and elucidate its underlying molecular mechanisms. Methods: Differentially expressed genes associated with radiation injury...

ABSTRACT Background and Aims The efficacy of methylene blue (MB) in preventing acute kidney injury (AKI) in liver transplant recipients remains unclear. In this study, we hypothesized that pre‐reperfusion administratio...

Abstract Background Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) poses a serious threat to adolescents’ physical and mental health. This study aims to systematically examine the network structure of the relationship between adolesc...

Abstract Background The ingestion of grapes or raisins has been reported to cause acute kidney injury (AKI) in dogs, with a clinical picture dominated by early gastrointestinal signs and rapidly developing uremia. Ataxia...

BackgroundAttention deficits often persist after mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), limiting recovery despite normal imaging. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) has emerged as a non-invasive therapeutic opti...

In this study, the importance of urinary N-acetyl β-u glucosaminidase (NAG) as an index of renal injury was assessed inpatients with liver cirrhosis. The study was carried out on 14 cirrhotic patients without primary ...