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Platform engineering has become the dominant approach to managing developer infrastructure at scale, with industry surveys indicating that 94% of organizations have adopted or plan to adopt dedicated platform teams. Desp...

Solvent evaporation, a ubiquitous yet often limiting step in chemical synthesis, routinely creates critical bottlenecks in research workflows. We introduce a novel benchtop solvent evaporation platform engineered to dram...

IntroductionThe limited availability of suitable scaffolds for three-dimensional (3D) cell culture has driven the development of new biomaterials. In this study, we developed a porcine fibrin matrix gel (PFMG) derived en...

Cancer therapy and food preservation both face significant challenges related to stability, targeted delivery, safety, and efficiency of active compounds. Biopolymer-based nanoparticles, particularly those derived from c...

Human induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) are transforming adoptive cell therapy by combining unlimited self-renewal, broad differentiation potential, and high amenability to genome engineering. These attributes make ...

Advanced materials, serving as the core material foundation underpinning economic transformation, national defense security, and technological revolution, directly determine national competitiveness through their researc...

Abstract In this study, graphitic carbon nitride, often known as g-C₃N₄, has also been shown to be a highly attractive photocatalyst that works well with visible light. However, its performance has been adversely aff...

The rising concern of antimicrobial resistance, coupled with the continually challenging management of complicated diseases such as cancer, has provided momentum toward precision molecular medicine. This review provides ...

Currently, numerous vocational colleges have incorporated practical training courses focused on automated production lines. However, due to spatial constraints and insufficient availability of physical equipment, the imp...

A robotic arm with five degrees of freedom has been developed for use in learning laboratories. The arm's movements were designed and simulated in SOLIDWorks and LabVIEW. The LabVIEW Softmotion was used to impose motion ...

Purpose – This study aimed to develop and evaluate CircuitPintar, a website-based learning medium designed to improve the competencies of vocational high school students in the Basic Electrical Theory element of the El...

Background: Conventional electrocardiography (ECG) analysis faces a persistent dichotomy: Expert-defined features provide interpretability but are limited in capturing latent high-dimensional patterns, whereas deep learn...

Abstract Electrostatically tunable quantum confinement in nanoscale systems offers unprecedented opportunities for manipulating artificial quantum matter, positioning these platforms at the frontier of quantum science. T...

Abstract Background 3-Hydroxypropionic acid (3-HP) is a promising C3 platform chemical with wide industrial applications. However, its microbial production remains limited by insufficient intracellular malonyl-CoA availa...

This paper proposes an innovative automated multiphysics Microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) co-optimization platform integrating the embedded reduced-order modeling offered by Coventor MEMS+ with MATLAB’s numerical ...

Floods are one of the most frequent and damaging natural hazards in Malaysia, especially in low-lying places, such as Batu Pahat and Johor. National flood monitoring systems, such as InfoBanjir and Malaysian Meteorologic...

The transport industry has recently shown significant interest in unmanned surface vehicles (USVs), specifically for port and inland waterway transport. These systems can improve operational efficiency and safety, which ...

The next-generation network technology is an intelligent information technology with the characteristics of collaborative perception, ubiquitous communication, and computer assistance. It is highly related to the industr...

Abstract Confinement epitaxy beneath graphene stabilizes exotic material phases by restricting vertical growth and altering lateral diffusion, conditions unattainable on bare substrates. However, achieving long-range int...

In marine science and engineering, growing volumes of imaging data are used in exploration and monitoring. The process of manual annotation of this data (i.e. marking and describing objects of interest with labels), to e...

Abstract Chimeric antigen receptor macrophage (CAR-M) therapy has emerged as a highly promising novel platform in solid tumor immunotherapy. Leveraging its inherent tumor-homing capacity, potent phagocytic function, and ...

Biologic therapeutics have transformed the treatment of chronic and life-threatening diseases, yet their clinical use depends almost entirely on parenteral administration. Oral delivery is the preferred route for patient...

Abstract Microfluidic platforms have emerged as powerful tools for efficient intracellular delivery of exogenous cargo. While droplet microfluidics coupled with cell mechanoporation shows significant potential, its broad...

Forest ecosystems play a fundamental role in sustaining global water cycles and ecological security, and accurate modeling of their eco-hydrological processes is essential for forest management, watershed regulation, and...