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BackgroundAutistic children experience enduring difficulties with emotion regulation and daily participation. Emotion-oriented play-learning tools (EPLTs, sensory play-learning tools for supporting emotion and self-regul...

This work presents a hybrid deep learning approach for identifying students who are likely to experience academic difficulties in virtual learning environments. The proposed framework is evaluated on the Open University ...

BackgroundThe prevalence of chronic diseases among the Chinese occupational population is rising steadily, with hypertension and diabetes becoming important health concerns. Occupational health examinations (OHE) provide...

Abstract The Internet plays a pivotal role in tackling global climate challenges, particularly in facilitating a transition toward low-carbon behavior. However, the mechanisms by which the Internet shapes low-carbon beha...

Abstract Background N6-methyladenosine ( $$m^{6}A$$ ) plays a crucial role in enriching RNA functional and genetic information. While deep learning has advanced $$m^{6}A$$ site identification, current state-of-the-art me...

Vegetation optical depth (VOD), as a key parameter of vegetation, plays an important role in the process of vegetation growth and change. The spaceborne Global Navigation Satellite System Reflectometry (GNSS-R) technolog...

Smart environments play a crucial role in achieving sustainable development goals, particularly those related to environmental protection and public health. In recent years, environmental degradation caused by air and wa...

Abstract Skin diseases affect a considerable part of the world population, but it is not easy to diagnose these diseases on time because of the limited availability of dermatologists and the similarity of lesions. This r...

Abstract Speaking is widely regarded as one of the most challenging skills for EFL learners, shaped by linguistic, affective, and pedagogical factors. Although drama-based pedagogy can foster authentic interaction, its u...

Abstract This research is concerned with the innovative use of AI in cross-cultural music learning, more particularly in the creation of a multimodal learning model that combines audio identification, image analysis, and...

Background: Interprofessional collaborative practice (IPCP) is vital for perfecting patient safety and quality of care through effective teamwork, communication, and role clarity. Aims and Objectives: This study was d...

Face-recognition technology is one of the most important advancements in the field of computer vision. They play a crucial role in many applications, including biometric authentication, surveillance, online security, and...

In the context of accelerated technological development, education systems are increasingly influenced by digital transformation and data-driven innovations. Among these, artificial intelligence has emerged as a strate...

Abstract Background Super-enhancers are critical cis-regulatory elements that play a central role in modulating gene expression and driving cellular identity. Their dysregulation is closely associated with the developmen...

Background For those with hearing loss, sign language (SL) is an essential communication tool. The most common and basic type of SL is American SL (ASL). ASL plays a vital role in various communicative contexts, includin...

Modern communication environments ranging from smart mobility infrastructures to digitally integrated health care systems demand adaptable and trustworthy network security. In this situation, software-defined networks (S...

IntroductionEarly identification of adolescents at risk for substance use is critical for timely intervention. However, standard screening tools like CRAFFT (Car, Relax, Alone, Forget, Family and Friends, Trouble) and S2...

Brain–computer interfaces (BCIs) based on motor imagery (MI) provide a transformative direct communication pathway for patients with severe motor disabilities. However, the high inter-subject variability and non-statio...

Protein aggregation plays a central role in the pathogenesis of many neurodegenerative diseases and poses major challenges in protein engineering. A key driver of this process is the presence of aggregation-prone regions...

Auditory-perceptual sensitivity to acoustic variation, referred to as auditory acuity, plays a central role in children's speech development. In speech perception, auditory acuity determines the acceptable phonetic varia...

IntroductionWater plays an extremely important role in agricultural production. However, the impact of the water resource tax reform on grain yield has not yet been fully investigated.MethodsTaking the pilot reform of wa...

This study aimed to assess the levels and key determinants of digital literacy skills among Eri silk farmers in Ri Bhoi District of Meghalaya. Purposive sampling was used to select three villages known for high concentra...

Precision agriculture plays a crucial role in sustainable food production and resource-efficient land management. A key component of precision agriculture is the semantic segmentation of crops and weeds that enables auto...