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Abstract Background Inpatient care improves and maintains population health but requires a clear understanding of the drivers of inpatient care utilization. In Germany, inpatient cases increased from 16.5 to 19.4 million...

Abstract A key factor contributing to the success of Darwin and Wallace’s theory of biological evolution by natural selection was its population-level perspective. This conceptual framework was not immediately adopted,...

IntroductionThe African sugarcane stalk borer (Eldana saccharina) is a major insect pest of sugarcane in Sub-Saharan Africa. Because its larvae reside inside sugarcane stalks, conventional measures are less effective. Po...

Remote sensing-derived building footprint data has been widely applied in population mapping. However, nonresidential buildings typically occupy larger areas or volumes, and obtaining building footprint data with type in...

Cultivated peanut is susceptible to several highly damaging pests, pathogens and abiotic stressors, largely due to its very narrow genetic base. However, a ploidy barrier exists between cultivated and highly resistant wi...

IntroductionA population’s demographic “type” is characterized by the shape of its age distribution. This structure provides insights into its behavioral ecology, such as how elderly individuals contribute to the s...

The article examines the protection of the rights and legal interests of demographically vulnerable population groups through the prism of their impact on the economic development and post-war reconstruction of Ukraine. ...

Background: Persistent suicidal ideation (PSI) seems to be a common and clinically relevant phenomenon. Yet, available empirical evidence on PSI is limited by the lack of a uniform conceptualization of PSI. Current defin...

Abstract Background Understanding and predicting the dynamics of rodent populations, particularly for endangered or pest species, requires knowledge of potential background factors. We collected long-term data on the abu...

Stellar population measurements in integral field unit surveys are often limited by low signal-to-noise ratios (S/Ns) in low-surface-brightness spaxels. Using controlled synthetic experiments, we investigate whether a de...

Background: With positive long-term outcomes, Latarjet process is often utilized to treat instability in recurrent anterior shoulder dislocation. The congruent arc Latarjet procedure, a variation on the traditional surgi...

الملخص: أهداف البحث: تم التعرف على ما لا يقل عن 500 شكل جيني متعدد مرتبط بإنزيمي CYP2C19 وCYP2C18، إلا أن عددا قليلا من هذه الأشكال...

Abstract Background Equitable access to healthcare depends not only on the overall availability of medical professionals but also on their fair geographic distribution. Physicians are central to patient care and health s...

The article presents the results of a comprehensive study of strategic directions for improving the quality of life of the population in the Arctic territories of the Republic of Karelia. The relevance of the research is...

Abstract Obtaining accurate population measures of endangered species is critical for effective conservation and management actions and to evaluate their success over time. However, determining the population size and de...

Abstract Adélie penguin (Pygoscelis adeliae) colonies can be detected from space using very high‐resolution (VHR; 0.3–0.6 m resolution) satellite imagery, as the contrast between their guano and the surrounding te...

Abstract. With levels of medicine and pharmacology individualization constantly increasing, the scientific community is becoming seriously concerned about the safety of existing and developing drugs for the pediatric pop...

Abstract Background The MARS PETCARE BIOBANK™ (MPB) is a study recruiting pets visiting Mars Veterinary Health hospitals in the USA over a ten-year period, with the aim of analysing longitudinal data from thousands of ...

BackgroundMapping health literacy (HL) enables health information and treatment to align with individuals’ preferences and potentially makes healthcare truly person-centered. Without valid and reliable measurement tool...

BackgroundPatients with moderate-to-severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) have difficulty performing pulmonary rehabilitation independently. In China, resources for respiratory physicians and rehabilitation...

Objective This study aims at exploring longitudinal trends in the onset of type 2 diabetes in the disadvantaged urban neighbourhood of Tingbjerg before and during implementation of interventions within the Danish health ...