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Background: Neuropsychiatric disorders are highly prevalent, significantly impacting patients' Quality of Life. Probiotics can modulate the balance of gut flora, ameliorating neuropsychiatric disorders and ultimately red...

IntroductionProbiotics have demonstrated positive effects on obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D) in various studies. Postbiotics, specifically nonliving bacterial lysates derived from cell walls and DNA, are increasingly r...

The escalating global prevalence of antibiotic-resistant Helicobacter pylori strains has undermined conventional eradication therapies, heightening the burden of associated conditions such as gastritis, peptic ulcers and...

Efficient and safe bio-seed dressing agents are urgently needed to replace traditional chemical ones in wheat production. Here, we evaluated and compared the field performance of a novel bio-seed dressing formulated with...

Abstract Primary dysmenorrhea is painful menstruation in the absence of pelvic pathology, whereas secondary dysmenorrhea is menstrual pain attributable to an underlying pelvic disease (e.g., endometriosis). Nonsteroidal ...

Osteoporosis (OP), a widespread metabolic bone condition characterized by diminished bone mass and compromised microarchitecture, poses a significant global health challenge. The gut microbiota (GM) regulates bone homeos...

Abstract The gut microbiota influences immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) efficacy. Microbiome-modulating strategies (MMSs), including probiotics, synbiotics, and faecal microbiota transplantation (FMT), have emerged as...

Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease marked by the progressive destruction of periodontal tissues, including alveolar bone and collagen matrix. Conventional treatments have limitations, necessitating alternati...

Sex hormone related disorders, characterized by complex etiology and long-term health risks, pose a significant challenge to global health. Hormone-based therapies are often accompanied by adverse effects and fail to add...

Abstract Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has caused a major global health burden in terms of acute infection and long-term consequences. Approx...

The gut–brain axis represents a bidirectional communication pathway influencing mood through microbiota-related mechanisms. This randomized, double-blind, active-controlled pilot trial evaluated the effects of a multi-...

The intestinal microbiota has been implicated in neurological function through the gut–brain axis, and specific probiotic strains have been proposed to influence neuroactive pathways relevant to sleep. This randomized,...

This study aimed to isolate and characterize lactic acid bacteria (LAB) from traditional Lithuanian fermented foods and evaluate their probiotic potential, safety, and ability to produce tryptophan. Around 20 LAB isolate...

Post-stroke dysphagia (PSD) is a frequent, disabling complication of ischemic stroke. Because acupotomy has limited effects on swallowing and gut–brain axis modulation with probiotics may support neural repair, we perf...

BackgroundAnkylosing spondylitis (AS) is an autoimmune disease. Its exact cause remains unclear. It is generally believed to result from a combination of genetic and environmental factors, as well as immune disorders. Ho...

ESKAPE, including Enterococcus faecium, Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Acinetobacter baumannii, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Enterobacter spp. pose a significant global health threat due to their extensive ...

Abstract Background This letter engages with the seminal review by Argyrakopoulou et al. Obesity and the Gut-Brain Axis in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: Terra Incognita? Curr Obes Rep, https://doi.org/10.1007/s13679-025-0065...

Highly productive crosses are necessary for the production of poultry meat, therefore, the identification and degree of manifestation of the genes involved in the formation of productive traits of broiler chickens is an ...

Abstract Background Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is a highly heterogeneous malignancy with significant morbidity and mortality, and cisplatin (DDP) resistance remains a major obstacle in its treatment. Previous studie...

BackgroundAtopic Dermatitis (AD) in children is a common chronic skin condition characterized by dry, itchy and inflamed skin. Various treatments have been applied in the management of AD in children, but the differences...

Background. Irritable bowel syndrome is one of the most common chronic gastrointestinal disorders. This disease is diagnosed worldwide, although it is much more common in developed countries. The main role in the develop...

Background: Osteoporosis has long been considered a disorder confined to bone tissue. Growing evidence now highlights its systemic origins, governed by intricate communication between multiple organs. The multi-organ-bon...

Milk and dairy products have long played a central role in human nutrition due to their rich content of essential nutrients and bioactive compounds. The growing interest in functional foods—offering health benefits bey...

Enterotoxaemia remains one of the most severe and rapidly fatal diseases affecting goats, mainly caused by Clostridium perfringens types C and D. Despite widespread vaccination practices, the disease continues to produce...